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Making energy visible: sociopsychological aspects associated with the use of smart meters

机译：使能量可见：与使用智能电表相关的社会心理学方面

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This study aims to improve the understanding of the sociopsychological and technological aspects that influence the use of smart meters—innovative electricity meters that provide real-time data on consumption and are instrumental in increasing energy efficiency. Few studies have examined the sociopsychological factors that influence their use. We argue that the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA), the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), and other specific factors from the social psychology literature, such as perceived procedural justice and risk perception, can help understand what determines the use of smart meters. To empirically examine that, first a quantitative survey was conducted with 515 households with smart meters installed. Results indicate that smart meter use is influenced by subjective norms, perceived utility, health-related risk perception, procedural justice, and time of usage. In a second study, internet blogs discussing smart meters were analyzed. This study corroborated some of the results of the first study and suggested additional factors—such as perceived distributive injustice and loss of control and privacy-related risk perception—that may influence the use of smart meters.
机译：这项研究旨在增进人们对影响智能电表使用的社会心理学和技术方面的了解-创新型电表可提供有关消费的实时数据，并有助于提高能源效率。很少有研究检查影响其使用的社会心理学因素。我们认为，合理行动理论（TRA），技术接受模型（TAM）以及社会心理学文献中的其他特定因素（例如感知到的程序正义和风险感知）可以帮助理解什么决定了智能电表的使用。为了进行实证检验，首先对515户安装了智能电表的家庭进行了定量调查。结果表明，智能电表的使用受到主观规范，感知效用，与健康相关的风险感知，程序公正性和使用时间的影响。在第二项研究中，分析了讨论智能电表的互联网博客。这项研究证实了第一项研究的一些结果，并提出了可能影响智能电表使用的其他因素，例如感知的分配不公，失去控制以及与隐私相关的风险感知。

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