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A stable 3 V all-solid-state sodium-ion battery based on a closo-borate electrolyte

机译:基于氯硼酸电解质的稳定3 V全固态钠离子电池

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摘要

We report on a particularly stable 3 V all-solid-state sodium-ion battery built using a closo-borate based electrolyte, namely Na-2(B12H12)(0.5)(B10H10)(0.5). Battery performance is enhanced through the creation of an intimate cathode-electrolyte interface resulting in reversible and stable cycling with a capacity of 85 mA h g(-1) at C/20 and 80 mA h g(-1) at C/5 with more than 90% capacity retention after 20 cycles at C/20 and 85% after 250 cycles at C/5. We also discuss the effect of cycling outside the electrochemical stability window and show that electrolyte decomposition leads to faster though not critical capacity fading. Our results demonstrate that owing to their high stability and conductivity closo-borate based electrolytes could play a significant role in the development of a competitive all-solid-state sodium-ion battery technology.
机译:我们报告了一种使用氯硼酸盐基电解质Na-2(B12H12)(0.5)(B10H10)(0.5)构建的特别稳定的3 V全固态钠离子电池。通过创建紧密的阴极-电解质界面增强电池性能,从而实现可逆和稳定的循环,在C / 20时的容量为85 mA hg(-1),在C / 5时的容量为80 mA hg(-1),超过在C / 20下20个循环后90%的容量保持率,在C / 5下250个循环后85%的容量保持率。我们还讨论了在电化学稳定性窗口之外循环的影响,并表明电解质分解会导致更快(尽管不是关键的容量衰减)。我们的研究结果表明,由于其高稳定性和导电性,基于氯硼酸盐的电解质可在竞争性全固态钠离子电池技术的发展中发挥重要作用。

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  • 来源
    《Energy & environmental science》 |2017年第12期|2609-2615|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland|Univ Geneva, Dept Chim Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland;

    Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland;

    Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland;

    Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland;

    Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland;

    Univ Geneva, Dept Chim Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland;

    Empa, Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland;

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