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首页> 外文期刊>Energy & fuels >Acid-Modified Natural Bauxite Mineral as a Cost-Effective and High Efficient Catalyst Support for Slurry-Phase Hydrocracking of High Temperature Coal Tar
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Acid-Modified Natural Bauxite Mineral as a Cost-Effective and High Efficient Catalyst Support for Slurry-Phase Hydrocracking of High Temperature Coal Tar

机译:酸改性的天然铝土矿矿物是一种经济高效的高温煤焦油浆状加氢裂化催化剂载体

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摘要

In this paper, we present a novel kind of supported Mo catalyst for hydrocracking high-temperature coal tar (HTCT), a byproduct of coal carbonization/gasification that has an abundant supply and is considered as a potential feedstock to refineries in the future. The catalysts are featured by their supports derived from a natural bauxite that has a low price and abundant reserves in the earth. The natural bauxite was modified via acid treatments with different acids (i.e., HCl, H2C2O4, H3PO4, HNO3, and H3BO3), and different supports were obtained. The physicochemical properties of the supports were systematically characterized, and the slurry-phase hydrocracking performance of the corresponding catalysts was assessed in a batch autoclave reactor. The results show that the modifications of the calcined natural bauxite with both HCl and H2C2O4 yield two supports with an enlarged specific surface area and pore volume and enhanced acidity as a result of the leaching of Fe2O3 and the enrichment of Al2O3. Such characteristics are responsible for the outstanding catalytic performance of the derived catalysts. Moreover, the bauxite-derived support can reduce the total catalyst cost by 50-60% compared to a conventional gamma-Al2O3 support. Our success provides an economic and effective catalyst for refiners to convert unconventional heavy feedstocks to value-added products.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种新型的负载型Mo催化剂,用于加氢裂化高温煤焦油(HTCT),这是一种煤碳化/气化的副产品,具有丰富的供应,被认为是未来炼油厂的潜在原料。催化剂的特点是它们的载体来自天然铝土矿,其价格低廉,在地球上具有丰富的储量。天然铝土矿通过用不同的酸(例如HCl,H2C2O4,H3PO4,HNO3和H3BO3)进行酸处理进行改性,得到了不同的载体。系统地表征了载体的理化性质,并在间歇高压釜反应器中评估了相应催化剂的淤浆相加氢裂化性能。结果表明,煅烧天然铝土矿同时用HCl和H2C2O4进行改性,得到了两种载体,由于Fe2O3的浸出和Al2O3的富集,其比表面积和孔体积均增大,酸度增强。这种特性导致衍生的催化剂具有出色的催化性能。而且,与常规的γ-Al2 O 3载体相比,源自铝土矿的载体可以将总催化剂成本降低50-60%。我们的成功为炼油厂提供了经济有效的催化剂,将非常规重质原料转化为增值产品。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy & fuels》 |2016年第11期|9203-9209|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Chem Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China;

    Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Chem Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China;

    Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Chem Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China;

    Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Chem Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China;

    Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Chem Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China|Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, State Key Lab Photocatalysis Energy & Environm, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
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  • 正文语种 eng
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