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首页> 外文期刊>Energy & fuels >Intensified Biodiesel Production Using a Rotating Tube Reactor
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Intensified Biodiesel Production Using a Rotating Tube Reactor

机译：使用旋转管反应器强化生物柴油生产

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摘要

Biodiesel is an alternative fuel, produced by the transesterification of oils or fats with alcohols. The present work investigates the use of a thin-film system, a rotating tube reactor (RTR) for continuous production and separation of biodiesel. A thin liquid film is created in RTR by strong centrifugal forces generated in the RTR. These thin, intensely mixed films are capable of delivering high heat- and mass-transport rates. In the current study, biodiesel is synthesized from canola oil, methanol, and sodium hydroxide as a catalyst Parameters such as rotational speed, flow rate, temperature, and catalyst concentration were investigated in terms of bound glycerol. Atmospheric pressure and low operating temperature (40-65 ℃) have been used to achieve conversions in excess of 98% in residence time of less than 1 min.
机译：生物柴油是一种替代燃料，是通过油脂与醇的酯交换反应产生的。本工作研究了薄膜系统，旋转管反应器（RTR）用于连续生产和分离生物柴油的用途。 RTR中产生的强大离心力会在RTR中产生薄的液膜。这些薄的，高度混合的薄膜能够提供高的传热和传质速率。在当前的研究中，生物柴油是由菜籽油，甲醇和氢氧化钠作为催化剂合成的。根据结合的甘油研究了诸如转速，流速，温度和催化剂浓度等参数。大气压和较低的工作温度（40-65℃）已用于在少于1分钟的停留时间内实现超过98％的转化率。

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  • 来源
    《Energy & fuels》 |2012年第novaadeca期|7037-7040|共4页
  • 作者

    Himanshu Lodha; Roshan Jachuck; Saravanan Suppiah Singaram;

  • 作者单位

    Process Intensification and Clean Technology (PICT) Group, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York 13699, United States;

    Process Intensification and Clean Technology (PICT) Group, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York 13699, United States;

    Process Intensification and Clean Technology (PICT) Group, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York 13699, United States;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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