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Effects of spatial proximity to proposed electric power lines on residents' expectations, attitudes, and protest behavior: A replication study

机译：拟建电力线的空间邻近性对居民的期望，态度和抗议行为的影响：复制研究

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摘要

Governments and energy operators are frequently confronted with opposition to the construction of new high-voltage transmission lines. In this context, a recent experiment by Mueller et al. (2017) tested the so-called proximity hypothesis and found that spatial proximity to proposed transmission line corridor route alternatives significantly affected residents' likelihood of having negative risk expectations, showing low levels of support, and engaging in protest against the planned facility. Moreover, their findings suggest that the relationship between spatial proximity and the dependent variables is appropriately modeled by a distance decay function, showing that effects attenuate with increasing distance from the infrastructure site. Unfortunately, because of the fact that the study is the only one that has tested the proximity hypothesis in the context of planning new transmission lines so far, the existing evidence cannot be considered as a solid knowledge base. Therefore, to strengthen the reliability of the existing evidence, the natural experiment of Mueller et al. (2017) has to be replicated, which is the purpose of the present study. The findings of the replication clearly support the results provided by Mueller and colleagues and provide further empirical evidence that strengthens the proximity hypothesis in the context of power grid expansion.
机译：政府和能源运营商经常遭到反对修建新高压输电线路的反对。在这种情况下，Mueller等人最近的一项实验。 （2017）对所谓的邻近性假设进行了检验，发现与拟议的输电线路走廊路线替代方案的空间邻近性显着影响了居民产生负风险期望，支持水平低以及对计划中设施进行抗议的可能性。而且，他们的发现表明，空间距离与因变量之间的关系可以通过距离衰减函数进行适当建模，这表明影响随着距基础设施站点距离的增加而衰减。不幸的是，由于到目前为止，该研究是唯一一项在规划新输电线路的情况下检验了邻近假设的研究，因此现有证据不能被视为可靠的知识库。因此，为加强现有证据的可靠性，Mueller等人的自然实验。 （2017）必须被复制，这是本研究的目的。复制的结果清楚地支持了Mueller及其同事提供的结果，并提供了进一步的经验证据，在电网扩展的背景下加强了邻近假设。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2019年第7期|341-346|共6页
  • 作者

    Mueller Christoph Emanuel;

  • 作者单位

    German Res Inst Publ Adm, Inst Regulatory Impact Assessment & Evaluat, Freiherr vom Stein Str 2, D-67346 Speyer, Germany|Saarland Univ, Dept Sociol, D-66123 Saarbrucken, Germany;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Power line; Proximity hypothesis; Replication study;

    机译：电力线;近似假设;复制研究;

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