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An assessment of rural electrification projects in Kenya using a sustainability framework

机译：使用可持续性框架评估肯尼亚的农村电气化项目

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摘要

This research is driven by the goal to develop human survivability studies, a solution oriented, trans-disciplinary academic approach for resolving multiple complex societal challenges. Given persisting poverty and inequality in rural areas of developing countries, as well as their vulnerability to the effects of climate change, there are high expectations that rural electrification using renewable energy can contribute to their sustainable development. We therefore use a sustainability framework to assess the contributions of four electrification projects in rural Kenya in ensuring the long-term well-being of local residents and future generations. Our results show that off-grid electrification projects run by the private sector were the better performers in the assessment. While more research is necessary to improve robustness, our preliminary policy recommendations are that Kenyan policy makers should provide further support to private sector-led off-grid solar electrification efforts.
机译：这项研究的目标是发展人类生存能力研究，这是一种解决方案导向的跨学科学术方法，可以解决多种复杂的社会挑战。鉴于发展中国家农村地区持续存在的贫困和不平等现象，以及它们易受气候变化影响的影响，人们高度希望使用可再生能源的农村电气化能够促进其可持续发展。因此，我们使用可持续性框架来评估肯尼亚农村地区四个电气化项目的贡献，以确保当地居民和子孙后代的长期福祉。我们的结果表明，由私营部门运营的离网电气化项目在评估中表现更好。虽然需要进行更多的研究来提高鲁棒性，但我们的初步政策建议是，肯尼亚决策者应为私营部门主导的离网太阳能电气化工作提供进一步的支持。

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