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Epistemological dominance and ignorance of the comparative advantages of China's shale gas: Evidence from international scientific journals

机译：中国页岩气体比较优势的认识论优势：来自国际科学期刊的证据

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摘要

This paper reports on a critical discourse analysis on a collection of international scientific journal articles, which are a critical edge of social epistemology. At the textual surface, the analysis finds that China's shale gas (SG) is compared most frequently with coal and energy imports but rarely with conventional natural gas (CNG) and coalbed methane (CBM), representing a prominent structure of epistemological dominance and ignorance. Situated in this structure there are four prevailing, albeit defective, reasoning forms. The prevalence of those forms suggests that there is a "knowledge deficit" on the comparative advantage of China's SG. This deficit concretely refers to that, the attention paid to the comparative advantage of China's SG toward CNG and CBM, the number of lifecycle-comparisons between energies, and the knowledge about the US shale gas boom, are significantly insufficient. China's energy mix, air quality and energy dependence, the conspicuousness of energy burning, and the nature of human thinking are interwoven factors of this deficit. The epistemological structure and thus the "knowledge deficit" are unfavorable for optimizing China's SG strategy and may delay natural gas' penetration into China's energy mix. This paper, especially its mental model representation, is awareness/introspection provoking to researchers and policy makers.
机译：本文报告了关于国际科学期刊文章集合的关键话语分析，这是社会认识论的关键优势。在文本表面上，分析发现，中国的页岩气（SG）最常用于煤炭和能源进口，但很少与常规天然气（CNG）和煤层（CBM）相比，代表着突义占主导地位和无知的突出结构。位于这种结构中，有四个现行，虽然有缺陷，推理形式。这些形式的普遍性表明，在中国SG的比较优势上存在“知识赤字”。这种赤字具体地说，这是对CNG和CBM的比较优势支付的注意力，能量之间的生命周期比较数量以及对美国页岩气臂的知识，显着不足。中国的能量组合，空气质量和能量依赖，能源燃烧的显着性和人类思维的性质是这种赤字的交织因素。认识论结构，因此“知识赤字”是不利的，可以优化中国的SG战略，并可能将天然气渗透到中国的能源组合中。本文尤其是其心理模型代表性，是对研究人员和决策者引起的意识/内省。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2020年第3期|111209.1-111209.8|共8页
  • 作者

    Zhou Zhongbing; Qin Quande;

  • 作者单位

    Shenzhen Univ Dept Management Sci Shenzhen 518060 Peoples R China;

    Shenzhen Univ Dept Management Sci Shenzhen 518060 Peoples R China|Shenzhen Univ Inst Urban Governance Shenzhen 518060 Peoples R China|Beijing Inst Technol Ctr Energy & Environm Policy Res Beijing 100081 Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Shale gas; Comparative advantage; Epistemology; Biases; Conventional natural gas;

    机译：页岩气;比较优势;认识论;偏见;常规天然气;

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