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Radioactive waste management in Croatia - public opinion, legal framework, and policy

机译：克罗地亚的放射性废物管理 - 舆论，法律框架和政策

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摘要

Radioactive waste management is a demanding problem that is raising tensions and misunderstanding amongst the general public, experts, and policy makers in a number of countries. An investigation into the public opinion, legal framework, policy, and expert involvement on the matter of radioactive waste management has been performed in Croatia. The analysis is based on the 2016 national public opinion survey on nuclear energy and radioactive waste, and intensive examination of the changes made in Croatian legislation on radioactive waste management in the last few years. The results of the analysis indicate that hasty political decisions accompanied by a poor information sharing process and an initial low level of public knowledge on radioactive waste in general, leads to strong tensions among stakeholders. It was also shown that the role of experts and the scientific community is not clearly defined resulting in a contradictory public position towards experts and scientists, declaring them as the most trustworthy on one hand, but ignoring their expertise on the other hand. The findings of the conducted research, although specific for Croatia, could be applied in other countries to avoid similar mistakes.
机译：放射性废物管理是一项苛刻的问题，即在许多国家的一般公众，专家和政策制定者中提高紧张和误解。在克罗地亚进行了对舆论，法律框架，政策和专家参与放射性废物管理问题的调查。分析基于2016年关于核能和放射性废物的国家舆论调查，并对克罗地亚克罗地亚对放射性废物管理的改变进行了密集的审查，在过去几年中。分析结果表明，仓促的政治决策伴随着糟糕的信息共享过程和一般放射性废物的公众知识较低，导致利益攸关方之间的强烈紧张局势。还表明，专家和科学界的作用没有明确界定导致对专家和科学家的矛盾公共职位，宣布他们一方面是最值得信赖的，而不是另一方面忽略了他们的专业知识。进行的研究结果虽然具体对克罗地亚，但可以应用于其他国家以避免类似的错误。

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