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Sunny days: Spatial spillovers in photovoltaic system adoptions

机译:阳光灿烂的日子:光伏系统采用空间溢出效果

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Spatial spillovers - peer effects from neighboring actions on one's own decisions - play an important role in the diffusion of technologies, particularly the adoption of residential photovoltaic (PV) systems and have important implications for renewable energy policies meant to encourage small-scale solar energy generation. Existing research notes spillovers manifest at large spatial scales but evidence at smaller scales is currently absent. In this work, we examine if spatial spillovers in residential PV system adoptions exist at small scales - specifically within one's nearest set of neighbors - using spatially explicit data on residential PV installations from Baltimore, MD. We find strong evidence for the existence of spatial spillovers, with a neighboring installation increasing PV system adoption likelihood by 16.5-17.1 percent. The results indicate the presence of a potential multiplier effect that can be targeted by policymakers interested in encouraging solar energy development to meet renewable energy goals.
机译:空间溢出效应 - 从邻国对自己的决策行为,同伴效应 - 在技术,特别是通过住宅光伏(PV)系统的扩散起着重要的作用,并有旨在鼓励小规模太阳能发电的可再生能源政策的重要意义。在小规模的现有研究笔记溢出的大空间尺度明显,但证据是目前不存在。在这项工作中,我们检查,如果在小尺度存在于住宅光伏系统收养空间溢出效应 - 特别是一个人的最近的邻居集内 - 使用来自马里兰州巴尔的摩市的住宅光伏安装空间明确的数据。我们找到的空间溢出效应的存在有力的证据,由16.5-17.1%的邻国增加安装光伏系统采用的可能性。结果表明的潜在乘数效应的存在,可以通过有意鼓励太阳能的开发,以满足可再生能源的目标,政策制定者的目标。

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