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首页> 外文期刊>Energy Policy >Policy and politics in energy transitions. A case study on shore power in Oslo
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Policy and politics in energy transitions. A case study on shore power in Oslo

机译：能源转型的政策和政治。 奥斯陆岸电力的案例研究

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摘要

Their position in transport systems allows ports to play a fundamental role in energy transitions. In increasingly ambitious quests to promote sustainability, ports often look to shore power to reduce emissions. To fill knowledge gaps regarding empirical experiences with shore power, this study turns to the transition to shore power in Oslo, Norway. In doing so, it demonstrates the instrumental role policy and politics can play in transitions. To explore this particular transition, we rely on document analysis and interviews with actors around the Port of Oslo and discuss their involvement with reference to the Multiple-Streams Approach. We argue that the main reason for successful implementation in this case was the environmental thrust and the lack of controversy. The transition was supported by shore power's ability to address different problems experienced by different actors, by the lack of competition from other policies and by a range of political influences which gave momentum to and aligned policy domains. Specifically, we find that the political stream was less prominent in selecting a policy, but more prominent in realizing it. Although the experiences from this particular transition are not necessarily transferrable beyond this case, our study demonstrates the importance of policy alignment, and argues that holistic policy making could be crucial to ensure deep transitions - in which ports can be expected to be prominent.
机译：他们在运输系统中的位置允许端口在能量转换中发挥基本作用。在越来越雄心勃勃的追求可持续发展的任务中，港口往往会望着岸边的力量来减少排放。为了填补与岸上权力的实证经历的知识差距，这项研究转向挪威奥斯陆岸电力的过渡。在这样做时，它展示了工具角色政策，政治可以在过渡中发挥作用。为了探索这种特殊的转型，我们依靠文档分析和访谈与奥斯陆港口周围的演员，并参考多流方法讨论他们的参与。我们争辩说，在这种情况下成功实施的主要原因是环境推力和缺乏争议。通过缺乏来自其他政策的竞争和一系列政策域，支持不同行为者的能力来解决不同行为者的不同问题的转型。具体而言，我们发现政治流在选择政策方面不太突出，但在实现它方面更加突出。虽然这种特殊过渡的经验不一定可转移到这种情况之外，但我们的研究表明了政策对准的重要性，并认为整体政策制定可能是至关重要的，以确保深入过渡 - 在哪些港口可以预期突出。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2021年第6期|112259.1-112259.13|共13页
  • 作者

    Bjerkan Kristin Ystmark; Seter Hanne;

  • 作者单位

    SINTEF Dept Mobil & Econ Postboks 4760 Torgarden N-7465 Trondheim Norway|Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol Dept Interdisciplinary Studies Culture N-7491 Trondheim Norway;

    SINTEF Dept Mobil & Econ Postboks 4760 Torgarden N-7465 Trondheim Norway;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Policy; Politics; Port; Shore power; Transition;

    机译：政策;政治;港口;岸电力;过渡;

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