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A means to an industrialisation end? Demand Side Management in Nigeria

机译:达到工业化目的的手段?尼日利亚的需求方管理

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摘要

Electricity is essential for economic development and industrialisation processes. Balancing demand and supply is a recurrent problem in the Nigerian electricity market. The aim of this work is to assess the technical and economic potential of Demand Side Management (DSM) in Nigeria given different future levels of industrialisation. The paper places industrialisation at the centrefold of the appraisal of DSM potential in Nigeria. It does so by designing industrialisation scenarios and consequently deriving different DSM penetration levels using a cost-optimisation model. Findings show that under the high industrialisation scenario by the year 2050 DSM could bring about 7 billion USD in cumulative savings thanks to deferred investment in new generation and full deployment of standby assets along with interruptible programmes for larger industrial users. The paper concludes by providing policy recommendations regarding financial mechanisms to increase DSM deployment in Nigeria. The focus on DSM serves to shift the policy debate on electricity in Nigeria from a static state versus market narrative on supply to an engagement with the agency and influence on industrial end-users.
机译:电力对于经济发展和工业化进程至关重要。供需平衡是尼日利亚电力市场中经常出现的问题。这项工作的目的是评估在未来工业化水平不同的情况下,尼日利亚需求方管理(DSM)的技术和经济潜力。本文将工业化置于尼日利亚帝斯曼潜力评估的中心位置。它是通过设计工业化方案并因此使用成本优化模型得出不同的DSM渗透级别来实现的。调查结果表明,在工业化高度发展的情况下,到2050年,帝斯曼(DSM)可以节省70亿美元的累积成本,这要归功于对新一代的投资推迟,备用资产的全面部署以及针对大型工业用户的可中断程序。本文最后提供了有关增加尼日利亚DSM部署的财务机制的政策建议。对DSM的关注将尼日利亚的电力政策辩论从静态状态转变为关于供电的市场叙述,转变为与该机构的互动并影响了工业最终用户。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2018年第4期|207-215|共9页
  • 作者

    Ikpe Eka; Torriti Jacopo;

  • 作者单位

    Kings Coll London, African Leadership Ctr, London WC2R 2LS, England;

    Univ Reading, Sch Built Environm, Whiteknights Campus, Reading RG6 6AY, Berks, England;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Demand Side Management; Electricity; Industrialisation; Nigeria;

    机译:需求方管理;电力;工业化;尼日利亚;

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