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Energy monitoring as a practice: Investigating use of the iMeasure online energy feedback tool

机译:能源监控实践:调查iMeasure在线能源反馈工具的使用

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摘要

Energy feedback is a prominent feature of policy initiatives aimed at reducing domestic energy consumption. However little research has been conducted on the phenomenon of energy monitoring itself, with most studies looking at whether, and how, feedback impacts on energy conservation. This paper aims to address that gap from a practice theory perspective. In particular we: set out the difference between energy feedback and energy monitoring; define the practice of energy monitoring; and investigate the rationale and qualitative experiences of those performing energy monitoring. An online energy feedback tool ('iMeasure') was the basis of the case study. A netnographic analysis of online discussion about the tool informed complementary in-depth interviews with ten current/former iMeasure users. We found energy monitoring to be a distinct practice that focuses on measuring and identifying energy use trends and requires specific know-how to perform. However, its connections to other household practices were weak and, for those who did perform monitoring, there was no guarantee that this practice would reorganise other practices to induce household energy saving. In fact, monitoring often followed decisions to make energy-related changes, rather than prompting them. We conclude that policy expectations need to be reframed in terms of how energy monitoring tools are used.
机译:能源反馈是旨在减少国内能源消耗的政策倡议的突出特点。然而,关于能量监控现象本身的研究很少,大多数研究着眼于反馈是否以及如何影响节能。本文旨在从实践理论的角度解决这一差距。特别是:我们阐明了能量反馈与能量监测之间的区别;确定能源监测的做法;并调查进行能源监测的人员的基本原理和定性经验。案例研究的基础是在线能源反馈工具('iMeasure')。关于该工具的在线讨论的网络志分析有助于与十个当前/以前的iMeasure用户进行互补的深度访谈。我们发现能源监测是一种独特的做法,重点在于测量和识别能源使用趋势,并且需要特定的专业知识来执行。但是,它与其他家庭实践的联系很薄弱,对于那些进行了监测的人,无法保证该实践会重组其他实践以诱导家庭节能。实际上,监控通常是在做出决定后做出与能源相关的更改,而不是促使他们做出更改。我们得出结论,需要就如何使用能源监控工具重新制定政策期望。

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