...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Energy Policy >Residential home heating: The potential for air source heat pump technologies as an alternative to solid and liquid fuels
【24h】

Residential home heating: The potential for air source heat pump technologies as an alternative to solid and liquid fuels

机译：住宅家庭供暖：空气源热泵技术替代固体和液体燃料的潜力

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

International commitments on greenhouse gases, renewables and air quality warrant consideration of alternative residential heating technologies. The residential sector in Ireland accounts for approximately 25% of primary energy demand with roughly half of primary home heating fuelled by oil and 11% by solid fuels. Displacing oil and solid fuel usage with air source heat pump (ASHP) technology could offer household cost savings, reductions in emissions, and reduced health impacts. An economic analysis estimates that 60% of homes using oil, have the potential to deliver savings in the region of 600 per annum when considering both running and annualised capital costs. Scenario analysis estimates that a grant of 2400 could increase the potential market uptake of oil users by up to 17% points, whilst a higher oil price, similar to 2013, could further increase uptake from heating oil users by 24% points. Under a combined oil-price and grant scenario, CO2 emissions reduce by over 4 million tonnes per annum and residential PM2.5 and NOx emissions from oil and peat reduce close to zero. Corresponding health and environmental benefits are estimated in the region of 100m per annum. Sensitivity analyses are presented assessing the impact of alternate discount rates and technology performance. This research confirms the potential for ASHP technology and identifies and informs policy design considerations with regard to oil price trends, access to capital, targeting of grants, and addressing transactions costs. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
机译：关于温室气体，可再生能源和空气质量的国际承诺需要考虑替代性住宅供暖技术。爱尔兰的住宅部门约占一次能源需求的25％，其中大约一半的一次家庭取暖以石油为燃料，而固体燃料则为11％。通过空气源热泵（ASHP）技术取代石油和固体燃料的使用，可以节省家庭成本，减少排放并减少对健康的影响。一项经济分析估计，当同时考虑运营成本和年度资本成本时，有60％的用油房屋每年可能节省600欧元左右。方案分析估计，拨款2400可以使潜在的石油用户市场吸收率提高17％，而与2013年类似，更高的油价可以进一步使取暖油用户的吸收率提高24％。在综合油价和赠款方案的情况下，CO2排放量每年减少超过400万吨，住宅PM2.5和石油和泥煤中的NOx排放量几乎减少至零。相应的健康和环境效益估计在每年1亿左右。进行了敏感性分析，以评估替代折现率和技术性能的影响。这项研究证实了ASHP技术的潜力，并确定并告知了有关油价趋势，获得资本，赠款目标和解决交易成本的政策设计注意事项。 （C）2016作者。由Elsevier Ltd.发布

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2016年第11期|431-442|共12页
  • 作者

    Kelly J. Andrew; Fu Miao; Clinch J. Peter;

  • 作者单位

    EnvEcon, NexusUCD, Block 9,Belfield Off Pk, Dublin 4, Ireland;

    Univ Coll Dublin, Planning & Environm Policy, Dublin 4, Ireland|Univ Coll Dublin, Earth Inst, Dublin 4, Ireland;

    Univ Coll Dublin, Planning & Environm Policy, Dublin 4, Ireland|Univ Coll Dublin, Earth Inst, Dublin 4, Ireland;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Residential; Heating; Emissions; Oil; Heat; Pump;

    机译：住宅;供暖;排放物;石油;热力;水泵;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号