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首页> 外文期刊>Energy Policy >Multicriteria analysis of agricultural raw materials: A case study of BSBIOS and PETROBRAS BIOFUELS in Brazil
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Multicriteria analysis of agricultural raw materials: A case study of BSBIOS and PETROBRAS BIOFUELS in Brazil

机译：农业原料的多标准分析：以巴西的BSBIOS和PETROBRAS BIOFUELS为例

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摘要

Energy crises reverberate within societies and encourage worldwide change in this industry. In this context, Brazil has been consolidating the National Program for the Production and Use of Biodiesel (Programa Nacional de Producao e Uso do Biodiesel-PNPB). This article analyzes BSBIOS and PETROBRAS BIOFUELS, which is a company that is incorporated under the PNPB. After providing an overview, the manuscript focuses on the criteria used for the selection of the agricultural raw materials used in the biodiesel industry. A reference model that considered the economic, technological, and social dimensions was developed; these dimensions were analyzed in relation to the production matrices of the soybean, canola, sunflower, and castor plants. The company strategically opted to establish programs for promoting the production of only soybean and canola. In the short term, the company has accepted the evidence that the main source of raw materials is soybean production. This decision was made considering the multicriteria analysis that was developed, which involved a number of economic technological, and social aspects. Consequently, this analysis used in the decision-making process exhibits both a macro (the national and international environment) and a micro perspective (the companies' reality).
机译：能源危机在社会内部回荡，并鼓励该行业在世界范围内发生变化。在这种情况下，巴西一直在巩固国家生物柴油的生产和使用计划（国家生物柴油生产计划-PNPB）。本文分析了BSBIOS和PETROBRAS BIOFUELS，这是一家在PNPB下注册的公司。在提供概述之后，手稿重点介绍了用于选择生物柴油行业中使用的农业原料的标准。建立了考虑经济，技术和社会层面的参考模型；针对大豆，低芥酸菜子，向日葵和蓖麻植物的生产矩阵分析了这些尺寸。该公司在战略上选择制定计划以促进仅大豆和油菜籽的生产。在短期内，该公司已经接受了证据，证明原材料的主要来源是大豆生产。做出此决定时要考虑到已开发的多标准分析，涉及许多经济技术和社会方面。因此，在决策过程中使用的这种分析既展现了宏观（国家和国际环境）又展现了微观视角（公司的现实）。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2014年第4期|255-263|共9页
  • 作者

    Valdecir Jose Zonin; Jose Antonio Valle Antunes Jr.; Rodrigo Pinto Leis;

  • 作者单位

    UFFS-Uniwrsidade Federal da Fronteira Sul-Curso de Graduacao em Agronomia, Avenida Cetulio Vargas, no. 609N, 2° andar/Edificio Engemed, Bairro Centro-CEP: 89812-000-Chapeco, Santa Catarina, Brazil;

    UNISINOS-Vale do Rio dos Sinos University, PPGEPS-Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Engenharia de Prodcao e Sistemas, Av. UNISINOS, 950, Caixa Postal 275, CEP: 93022-000-Sao Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil;

    UNISINOS-Vale do Rio dos Sinos University, PPGEPS-Programa de Pos-Graduacao em Engenharia de Prodcao e Sistemas, Av. UNISINOS, 950, Caixa Postal 275, CEP: 93022-000-Sao Leopoldo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Multicriteria; Agricultural raw materials; Biodiesel;

    机译：多准则;农业原料;生物柴油;

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