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Evaluating the public perceptions of nuclear power in China: Evidence from a contingent valuation survey

机译：评估公众对中国核电的看法：基于或有估值评估的证据

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摘要

After the Fukushima nuclear accident, more and more attention has been paid to the safety issues of nuclear power in China, even though it is a clean and necessary substitution to coal power. Due to the consideration about the uncertainty of nuclear safety, the local citizens may resist the nuclear power programs in their neighborhood, as indicated by the anti-nuclear movement in Jiangmen 2013. This phenomenon is often related to the public perceptions of "not-in-my-back-yard" (NIMABY). The explosion of anti-nuclear movements will impose adverse effects on the nuclear power decision-making in China. Based on the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), we evaluate the public Willingness-To-Pay (WTP) for avoiding the construction of nuclear power plants in their neighborhood. Moreover, we analyze whether more information about nuclear energy could improve the public acceptance. Our results show that the comprehensive information will decrease the public risk perception of nuclear power and increase the public support for nuclear power policy. This paper further suggests that China's decision makers should improve policy transparency and encourage the public involvement of nuclear energy decision making.
机译：福岛核事故发生后，尽管它是对煤电的一种清洁，必要的替代，但人们对中国核电安全问题的关注也越来越多。由于考虑到核安全的不确定性，如2013年江门反核运动所表明的那样，当地公民可能会抵制其邻国的核电计划。这种现象通常与公众对“不存在核武器”的看法有关。 -my-back-yard”（NIMABY）。反核运动的激增将对中国的核电决策产生不利影响。基于或有评估法（CVM），我们评估了公共付款意愿（WTP），以避免在附近建造核电站。此外，我们分析了更多有关核能的信息是否可以提高公众的接受度。我们的结果表明，综合信息将降低公众对核电的风险感知，并增加公众对核电政策的支持。本文进一步建议中国的决策者应提高政策透明度，并鼓励公众参与核能决策。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2014年第6期|397-405|共9页
  • 作者

    Chuanwang Sun; Xiting Zhu;

  • 作者单位

    China Center for Energy Economics Research, School of Economics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China,Collaborative Innovation Center for Energy Economics and Energy Policy, Institute for Studies in Energy Policy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China;

    School of Economics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Nuclear energy; Public perceptions; Contingent Valuation Method;

    机译：核能;公众看法;或有评估方法;

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