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Network regulation and regulatory institutional reform: Revisiting the case of Australia

机译：网络监管与监管体制改革：再审澳大利亚案例

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摘要

It is well-understood that the success of liberalizing the electricity supply industry depends crucially on the quality and design of the regulatory and institutional framework. This paper analyses the regulatory arrangements that underpin the work of the Australian Energy Regulator (AER). These arrangements are contrasted with the regulatory structure of electricity provision in Norway. A key difference between the reform processes in the two countries relates to the lack of privatization in Norway and the co-existence of private and publicly owned generators and distributors in Australia. This comparative analysis allows us to make several recommendations to improve regulatory arrangements in Australia. These include greater independence for the AER, better coordination among regulatory institutions, greater use of benchmarking analysis, greater customer involvement, and improving market transparency and privatization of government-owned corporations. However, the success of privatization will hinge upon the effectiveness of the regulatory environment.
机译：众所周知，电力供应行业自由化的成功关键取决于监管和体制框架的质量和设计。本文分析了支持澳大利亚能源监管局（AER）工作的监管安排。这些安排与挪威电力供应的监管结构形成对比。两国改革进程之间的主要区别在于挪威缺乏私有化，以及澳大利亚私有和公有的发电商和发行商并存。这项比较分析使我们能够提出一些建议，以改善澳大利亚的监管安排。这些措施包括提高AER的独立性，加强监管机构之间的协调，更多地使用基准分析，增加客户参与度以及改善市场透明度和国有企业的私有化。但是，私有化的成功将取决于监管环境的有效性。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2014年第10期|259-268|共10页
  • 作者

    Rabindra Nepal; Flavio Menezes; Tooraj Jamasb;

  • 作者单位

    Energy Economics and Management Group, School of Economics, University of Queensland, Colin Clark Building, Level 6, Room 652, Brisbane, QLD, Australia;

    School of Economics, University of Queensland, Colin Clark Building, Level 6, Room 622, Brisbane, QLD, Australia;

    Durham University Business School, Durham DH1 3LB, UK;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Electricity; Networks; Regulation; Institutions;

    机译：电力;网络;规;机构;

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