...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Energy Policy >The Clean Development Mechanism and neglected environmental technologies
【24h】

The Clean Development Mechanism and neglected environmental technologies

机译：清洁发展机制和被忽视的环境技术

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) provides an institutional framework for developed countries to support projects that reduce greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries. Are the technologies promoted those most needed by the recipient countries? We address this question by first reviewing Technology Needs Assessments prepared by developing countries, and then comparing the stated needs to the technologies most frequently promoted via CDM. While there appears to be a good match between requested technologies and those used in CDM, desired technologies such as solar energy for remote locations, biofuels, improved cooking stoves, and efficient lighting appear "neglected" by CDM. Nonetheless, a review of costs for these technologies suggests that many could be cost effective for developing countries. For projects requiring wide dispersal of household items, such as cooking stoves or lighting, the administrative burdens of CDM provide a hurdle. In other cases, difficulties quantifying the ancillary benefits of these projects hinder the promotion of these technologies. We conclude with possible explanations for why these technologies are neglected and suggestions for future research.
机译：清洁发展机制（CDM）为发达国家提供了一个体制框架，以支持减少发展中国家温室气体排放的项目。技术是否促进了受援国最需要的技术？为了解决这个问题，我们首先审查了发展中国家编写的技术需求评估，然后将陈述的需求与通过CDM最常推广的技术进行比较。尽管所请求的技术与CDM中使用的技术之间似乎存在很好的匹配，但CDM似乎忽略了所需的技术，例如偏远地区的太阳能，生物燃料，改进的炊具和高效照明。尽管如此，对这些技术的成本进行的审查表明，许多技术对发展中国家可能具有成本效益。对于需要广泛散布家用物品（例如炊具或照明设备）的项目，CDM的管理负担成为障碍。在其他情况下，难以量化这些项目的辅助收益会阻碍这些技术的推广。最后，我们对可能忽略这些技术的原因进行了解释，并提出了未来研究的建议。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2013年第4期|165-179|共15页
  • 作者

    Jung Eun Kim; David Popp; Andrew Prag;

  • 作者单位

    Center for Environmental Policy Administration, 419 Crouse-Hinds Hall, Syracuse University, 900S. Crouse Avenue, Syracuse, NY 13244-1020, United States;

    Department of Public Administration, Center for Policy Research, The Maxwell School, Syracuse University, 426 Eggers Hall, Syracuse, NY 13244-1020 and Research Associate, National Bureau of Economic Research, United States;

    Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Environment Directorate, 2 rue Andre Pascal, 75775 Paris Cedex 16, France;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    climate policy; renewable energy; developing countries;

    机译：气候政策;再生能源;发展中国家;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号