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A supporting method for defining energy strategies in the building sector at urban scale

机译：在城市规模上定义建筑部门能源策略的一种支持方法

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摘要

Energy policies at the urban level may result in long lasting effects and can successfully influence the energy performances of an urban system if we consider the whole built environment and focus on the energy renovation process in existing buildings. Undoubtedly, cities have a high level of complexity, especially considering problems related to obtaining suitable information about a building's energy performance and consumption. This study developed a methodology able to characterize the energy performance of the built environment in a city or neighbourhood and to evaluate the effects of different energy strategies. The methodology was designed to be as simple as possible, not time consuming and applicable to all Italian towns, as well as elsewhere, if basic building information are available; the main phases of the methodology were the collection and analysis of the available data about the built environment and the implementation of a Geographic Information Systems (CIS) city buildings database. To test the developed tool, the city of Milan was considered as a case study. The authors hope that this methodology will be able to support energy policies at the urban level, taking into account the approaches of different stakeholders to develop low carbon models of settlements.
机译：如果我们考虑整个建筑环境并关注现有建筑物的能源翻新过程，那么城市一级的能源政策可能会产生长期的影响，并且可以成功地影响城市系统的能源性能。毫无疑问，城市具有很高的复杂性，尤其是考虑到与获取有关建筑物的能源性能和能耗的适当信息有关的问题。这项研究开发了一种方法，该方法能够表征城市或邻里建筑环境的能源性能，并评估不同能源策略的效果。该方法学设计得尽可能简单，不耗时，并且在可获得基本建筑信息的情况下适用于所有意大利城镇以及其他地区；该方法的主要阶段是收集和分析有关建筑环境的可用数据，以及实施地理信息系统（CIS）城市建筑物数据库。为了测试开发的工具，将米兰市作为案例研究。作者希望这种方法能够考虑到不同利益相关者开发低碳定居点模型的方法，从而能够支持城市一级的能源政策。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2013年第4期|261-270|共10页
  • 作者

    Paola Caputo; Gaia Costa; Simone Ferrari;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Building Environment Sciences and Technologies (BEST), Politecnico di Milana Via Bonardi 9, 20133 Milano, Italy;

    Department of Building Environment Sciences and Technologies (BEST), Politecnico di Milana Via Bonardi 9, 20133 Milano, Italy;

    Department of Building Environment Sciences and Technologies (BEST), Politecnico di Milana Via Bonardi 9, 20133 Milano, Italy;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    building stock; energy savings; urban energy policies;

    机译：建筑材料;节约能源;城市能源政策;

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