Energy R&D in private and state-owned utilities: An analysis of the major world electric companies

Alessandro Sterlacchini

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Energy R&D in private and state-owned utilities: An analysis of the major world electric companies

机译：私营和国有公用事业公司的能源研发：对世界主要电力公司的分析

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The last two decades have witnessed a staggering decline of R&D investment in the fields of energy and electricity. This paper contends that this widespread phenomenon is mainly ascribable to the processes of liberalization and privatization of electricity markets, which have induced electric utilities to dramatically reduce R&D expenditures. A closer inspection to recent data concerned with ten major electric companies of the world shows that the drop of research expenditures was particularly strong among the private or newly-privatized companies. Instead, those that remained under public control did not reduce remarkably their R&D efforts. According to the widely recognized need of a surge of energy R&D, the policy implications of the above findings are discussed.

机译：在过去的二十年中，能源和电力领域的研发投资急剧下降。本文认为，这种普遍现象主要归因于电力市场的自由化和私有化进程，这些进程促使电力公司大大减少了研发支出。对与世界上十家主要电力公司有关的最新数据进行的仔细检查表明，在私有或新私有化的公司中，研究支出的下降尤为明显。相反，那些仍处于公共控制之下的企业并没有显着减少其研发工作。根据广泛认可的能源研发需求，讨论了上述发现的政策含义。

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来源
《Energy Policy》 |2012年第2期|p.494-506|共13页
作者
Alessandro Sterlacchini;
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作者单位

Department of Economics and Social Sciences, Universita Politecnica delle Marche. Ancona, Italy;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
energy RD; electric utilities; public and private enterprises;

机译：能源研发;电力事业;公私企业;

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5. Integrated energy risk management models for electric utility companies. [D] . Chen, Hanjie. 2006

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6. A protocol for developing an evaluation framework for an academic and private-sector partnership to assess the impact of major food and beverage companies’ investments in community health in the United States [O] . Terry T-K Huang, Emily Ferris, Rachel Crossley, 2015

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7. Energy RD in private and state-owned utilities: an analysis of the major world electric companies [O] . Sterlacchini Alessandro 2010

机译：私营和国有公用事业的能源研发：对世界主要电力公司的分析

Energy R&D in private and state-owned utilities: An analysis of the major world electric companies

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