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The use of public participation and economic appraisal for public involvement in large-scale hydropower projects: Case study of the Nam Theun 2 Hydropower Project

机译:大型水电项目中公众参与和经济评估的公众参与:Nam Theun 2水电项目的案例研究

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摘要

Gaining public acceptance is one of the main issues with large-scale low-carbon projects such as hydropower development. It has been recommended by the World Commission on Dams that to gain public acceptance, public involvement is necessary in the decision-making process (WCD, 2000). As financially-significant actors in the planning and implementation of large-scale hydropower projects in developing country contexts, the paper examines the ways in which public involvement may be influenced by international financial institutions. Using the case study of the Nam Theun 2 Hydropower Project in Laos, the paper analyses how public involvement facilitated by the Asian Development Bank had a bearing on procedural and distributional justice. The paper analyses the extent of public participation and the assessment of full social and environmental costs of the project in the Cost-Benefit Analysis conducted during the project appraisal stage. It is argued that while efforts were made to involve the public, there were several factors that influenced procedural and distributional justice: the late contribution of the Asian Development Bank in the project appraisal stage: and the issue of non-market values and discount rate to calculate the full social and environmental costs.
机译:获得公众的认可是水电开发等大型低碳项目的主要问题之一。世界水坝委员会建议,要获得公众的认可,在决策过程中必须让公众参与(WCD,2000)。作为在发展中国家范围内规划和实施大型水电项目的重要财务行为者,本文探讨了国际金融机构可能会影响公众参与的方式。本文以老挝Nam Theun 2水电项目为例,分析了亚洲开发银行所促进的公众参与如何对程序和分配正义产生影响。本文在项目评估阶段进行的成本效益分析中,分析了公众参与的程度以及对项目的全部社会和环境成本的评估。有人说,尽管努力使公众参与,但有几个因素影响程序和分配正义:亚洲开发银行在项目评估阶段的较晚贡献;以及非市场价值和贴现率问题。计算全部的社会和环境成本。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2012年第8期|p.125-132|共8页
  • 作者

    Naho Mirumachi; Jacopo Torriti;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Geography, King's College London, Strand London WC2R 2LS, UK;

    School of Contruction Management and Engineering, University of Reading, Whiteknights PO Box 219 Reading RG6 6AY, UK;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    cost-benefit analysis; public acceptance; public participation;

    机译:成本效益分析;公众认可;公众参与;

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