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Citizens' preferences on nuclear and renewable energy sources: Evidence from Turkey

机译：公民对核能和可再生能源的偏爱：来自土耳其的证据

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摘要

Based on data from a face-to-face survey of 2422 residents from urban Turkey, this paper presents an analysis of citizens' preferences in Turkey on nuclear and renewable energy sources. Findings indicate that opposition to nuclear power was strong, and only a small number of respondents endorsed it by listing it in their top two choices. Conversely, almost two-thirds of the sample endorsed investment in renewable energy sources (such as wind and solar), and only a small minority was opposed to it. Econometric analyses revealed that knowledge of the climate change problem was a common factor that explained endorsement of both nuclear and renewables. Yet, high levels of concern for the environment and a negative perception regarding its future differentiated the endorsers of renewables from those of nuclear energy. Endorsers of nuclear energy were found to be males who were knowledgeable about climate change and engaged in environmental issues, but less concerned about the environment, and optimistic about its future. Nuclear opponents, on the other hand, were found to be concerned about the environment, pessimistic about its future, and not fully relying on technology.
机译：基于对来自土耳其城市地区的2422名居民的面对面调查的数据，本文提出了对土耳其公民在核能和可再生能源方面的偏好的分析。调查结果表明，人们对核电的强烈反对，只有少数受访者通过将核电列为他们的前两个选择来表示赞同。相反，将近三分之二的样本支持对可再生能源（例如风能和太阳能）的投资，只有一小部分反对。计量经济学分析表明，对气候变化问题的了解是解释核能和可再生能源认可的一个普遍因素。然而，对环境的高度关注以及对环境的消极看法使可再生能源的支持者与核能的支持者有所区别。发现核能的支持者是男性，他们了解气候变化并参与环境问题，但对环境的关注较少，对环境的未来持乐观态度。另一方面，发现反对核的人担心环境，对环境感到悲观，而不完全依赖技术。

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