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Energy use for economic growth: A trivariate analysis from Tunisian agriculture sector

机译：能源利用促进经济增长：突尼斯农业部门的三元分析

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摘要

Following the importance of energy in the agrarian economies, the investigation of the causal relationship between energy consumption in agriculture sector and economic growth has a fundamental role in implementing suitable policies. This paper examines the causal relationship between energy consumption and agricultural value added, controlling for trade openness, in Tunisia from 1980 to 2007. The relationship is investigated at aggregated as well as disaggregated components of energy consumption, including oil and electricity. Using Granger's technique, it is shown that various results are obtained regarding the direction of causality between competing variables. Nevertheless, the most common finding suggest that trade openness and both aggregated and disaggregated energy consumption Granger causes agricultural value added. Therefore, the energy-led growth and trade-led growth hypotheses are supported in the Tunisian agriculture sector. An important policy implication resulting from this study is that energy can be considered as a limiting factor to agriculture value added and, therefore, shocks to energy supply would have a negative impact onto agriculture performance. Furthermore, trade liberalization seems to be a stimulus factor to the Tunisian agriculture development.
机译：继能源在农业经济中的重要性之后，对农业部门能源消耗与经济增长之间因果关系的调查在实施适当政策方面具有根本作用。本文研究了突尼斯1980年至2007年能源消耗与农业增加值之间的因果关系，以控制贸易开放度。该关系从能源消耗的总和分项组成部分（包括石油和电力）进行了研究。使用格兰杰的技术，表明关于竞争变量之间因果关系的方向获得了各种结果。然而，最普遍的发现表明贸易开放性以及Granger的总能耗和总能耗均会导致农业增加值。因此，突尼斯农业部门支持以能源为主导的增长和以贸易为主导的增长假设。这项研究得出的重要政策含义是，可以将能源视为限制农业增值的因素，因此，能源供应的冲击将对农业绩效产生负面影响。此外，贸易自由化似乎是突尼斯农业发展的刺激因素。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2012年第9期|p.711-716|共6页
  • 作者

    Maamar Sebri; Mehdi Abid;

  • 作者单位

    Institute of Management of Sousse, University of Sousse, Tunisia;

    Institute of Management of Sousse, University of Sousse, Tunisia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    agricultural energy consumption; causality; economic growth;

    机译：农业能源消耗;因果关系经济增长;

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