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Techno-economic assessment and policy of gas power generation considering the role of multiple stakeholders in China

机译：考虑多个利益相关方作用的天然气发电技术经济评估和政策

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摘要

In accordance with the energy planning in China, within the "Twelfth Five-Year" period (2011-2015), the proportion of natural gas among primary energy consumption is expected to increase from the current 4% to 8%. In 2015, about 17 natural gas pipelines will be completed. This paper reviews the current situation of gas power generation, analyzes the main opportunities and obstacles of gas power generation development in China, and conducts a techno-economic assessment of the natural gas power generation, taking into account the role and the interaction of the multiple stakeholders in the natural gas industry chain. Taking a power plant fueled with the natural gas transported by the second West-to-East Pipeline as an example, it is found that the on-grid power price fluctuates upward with the rise of gas price and downward with the increase of annual utilization hours, and the influences of tax policies on the on-grid power price prove to be highly significant. As the analysis and calculation indicate, the environmental benefits of natural gas power generation ought to be strongly emphasized, compared with coal-fired power generation. Finally, this paper puts forward specific policy recommendations, from the perspectives of electricity price, gas price, tax, power grid dispatching, etc.
机译：按照中国的能源规划，在“十二五”期间（2011-2015年），天然气在一次能源消费中的比重有望从目前的4％提高到8％。 2015年，将完成约17条天然气管道。本文回顾了天然气发电的现状，分析了中国天然气发电的主要机遇和障碍，并考虑了天然气发电的作用和相互作用，对天然气发电进行了技术经济评估。天然气产业链中的利益相关者。以第二条西气东输天然气为燃料的发电厂为例，发现随着天然气价格的上涨，上网电价上下波动，随着年利用小时数的增加，上网电价上下波动。 ，并且税收政策对上网电价的影响被证明是非常重要的。正如分析和计算所表明的，与燃煤发电相比，天然气发电的环境利益应得到大力强调。最后，从电价，燃气价格，税收，电网调度等方面提出了具体的政策建议。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2012年第9期|p.209-221|共13页
  • 作者

    Jun Dong; Xu Zhang; Xiaolin Xu;

  • 作者单位

    North China Electric Power University, 2 Beinong Road, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China;

    North China Electric Power University, 2 Beinong Road, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China;

    North China Electric Power University, 2 Beinong Road, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    gas power generation; techno-economic assessment; environmental benefits;

    机译：天然气发电;技术经济评估;环境效益;

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