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Large-scale utilizatidn of wind power in China: Obstacles of conflict between market and planning

机译：中国风能的大规模利用：市场与计划之间的冲突障碍

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摘要

The traditional strict planning system that regulates China's power market dominates power industry operations. However, a series of market-oriented reforms since 1997 call for more decentralized decision-making by individual market participants. Moreover, with the rapid growth of wind power in China, the strict planning system has become one of the significant factors that has curtailed the generation of wind power, which contradicts with the original purpose of using the government's strong control abilities to promote wind power development. In this paper, we first present the reasons why market mechanisms are important for large-scale utilization of wind power by using a case analysis of the Northeast Grid, and then we illustrate the impact of conflicts between strict planning and market mechanisms on large-scale wind power utilization. Last, we explore how to promote coordination between markets and planning to realize large-scale wind power utilization in China. We argue that important measures include implementing flexible power pricing mechanisms instead of the current fixed pricing approach, formulating a more reasonable mechanism for distributing benefits and costs, and designing an appropriate market structure for large-scale wind power utilization to promote market liquidity and to send clear market equilibrium signals.
机译：规范中国电力市场的传统严格计划体系主导着电力行业的运营。但是，自1997年以来，一系列以市场为导向的改革要求个别市场参与者进行更分散的决策。而且，随着中国风能的快速发展，严格的规划体系已成为制约风能发电的重要因素之一，这与利用政府强大的控制能力促进风能发展的初衷相矛盾。 。在本文中，我们首先通过对东北电网进行案例分析，提出了市场机制对于大规模利用风电重要的原因，然后，我们阐述了严格计划与市场机制之间的冲突对大规模电网的影响。风力发电。最后，我们探索如何促进市场之间的协调和计划，以实现中国的大规模风能利用。我们认为重要的措施包括实施灵活的电价定价机制，以取代当前的固定定价方法；制定更合理的收益和成本分配机制；设计适当的市场结构，以大规模利用风电，以促进市场流动性并传递明确的市场均衡信号。

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  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2012年第9期|p.222-232|共11页
  • 作者

    Xiaoli Zhao; Feng Wang; Mei Wang;

  • 作者单位

    School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China,School of Public Economics and Administration, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai, China;

    School of Public Economics and Administration, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai, China;

    School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China,Institute for Low Carbon Economy and Trade, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    wind power; planning and market; China;

    机译：风力;规划和市场;中国;

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