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Turning the wind into hydrogen: The long-run impact on electricity prices and generating capacity

机译:把风变成氢气:对电价和发电量的长期影响

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摘要

Hydrogen production via electrolysis has been proposed as a way of absorbing the fluctuating electricity generated by wind power, potentially allowing the use of cheap electricity at times when it would otherwise be in surplus. We show that large-scale adoption of electrolysers would change the shape of the load-duration curve for electricity, affecting the optimal capacity mix. Nuclear power stations will replace gas-fired power stations, as they are able to run for longer periods of time. Changes in the electricity capacity mix will be much greater than changes to the pattern of prices. The long-run supply price of hydrogen will thus tend to be insensitive to the amount produced.
机译:已经提出了通过电解生产氢的方法,作为吸收由风能产生的波动电力的一种方式,潜在地允许在原本会过剩的时候使用廉价的电力。我们表明,大规模采用电解槽会改变电力的负载持续时间曲线的形状,从而影响最佳的容量组合。核电站将能够运行更长的时间,因此它将取代燃气电站。电力容量组合的变化将远大于价格模式的变化。因此氢的长期供应价格将趋于对所产生的量不敏感。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2011年第7期|p.3992-3998|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Economics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B152 TT, United Kingdom;

    Department of Economics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B152 TT, United Kingdom;

    Department of Economics, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B152 TT, United Kingdom;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    wind generation; hydrogen electrolysis; capacity mix;

    机译:风力发电;氢气电解;容量混合;

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