A symmetric safety valve

Dallas Burtraw; Karen Palmer; Danny Kahn

首页> 外文期刊>Energy Policy >A symmetric safety valve

【24h】

A symmetric safety valve

机译：对称安全阀

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相似文献
相关主题

摘要

How to set policy in the presence of uncertainty has been central in debates over climate policy. Concern about costs has motivated the proposal for a cap-and-trade program for carbon dioxide, with a "safety valve" that would mitigate against spikes in the cost of emission reductions by introducing additional emission allowances into the market when marginal costs rise above the specified allowance price level. We find two significant problems, both stemming from the asymmetry of an instrument that mitigates only against a price increase. One is that most important examples of price volatility in cap-and-trade programs have occurred not when prices spiked, but instead when allowance prices collapsed. Second, a single-sided safety valve may have unintended consequences for investment. We illustrate that a symmetric safety valve provides environmental and welfare improvements relative to the conventional one-sided approach.

机译：在存在不确定性的情况下如何制定政策一直是关于气候政策的辩论的中心。对成本的关注促使了二氧化碳总量控制与交易计划的提议，该计划带有一个“安全阀”，可以通过在边际成本超过排放限额时向市场引入额外的排放配额来缓解减排成本的峰值。指定的配额价格水平。我们发现了两个重要问题，这两个问题均源于仅能缓解价格上涨的工具的不对称性。一个是上限和交易计划中价格波动最重要的例子不是在价格飙升时发生的，而是在配额价格崩溃时发生的。其次，单侧安全阀可能会对投资产生意想不到的后果。我们举例说明，相对于传统的单侧方法，对称安全阀可改善环境和福利。

著录项

来源
《Energy Policy》 |2010年第9期|P.4921-4932|共12页
作者
Dallas Burtraw; Karen Palmer; Danny Kahn;
展开▼
作者单位

Resources for the Future, 1616 P Street NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA;

rnResources for the Future, 1616 P Street NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA;

rnResources for the Future, 1616 P Street NW, Washington, DC 20036, USA;

展开▼
收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
climate change; cost management; cap and trade;

机译：气候变化;成本管理;限额与交易;

相似文献

外文文献
中文文献
专利

1. Aortic valve repair with valve-sparing root replacement for asymmetric quadricuspid aortic valve and conversion into symmetric tricuspid valve [J] . Ikeno Yuki, Yamanaka Katsuhiro, Tanaka Hiroshi, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery . 2019,第2期

机译：主动脉瓣修复阀门备件根部更换，适用于非对称四ricricuspid主动脉瓣和转换成对称三尖瓣
2. Failing transcatheter aortic valve treated by transcatheter aortic valve in transcatheter aortic valve (TAV-in-TAV) implantation: valve safety versus valve durability [J] . Vaquerizo Beatriz, Martucci Giuseppe, Buithieu Jean, EuroIntervention: journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology . 2014,第8期

机译：经导管主动脉瓣植入术中经导管主动脉瓣治疗失败的经导管主动脉瓣膜：瓣膜安全性与瓣膜耐用性
3. Safety Relief Valves and Safety Valves [J] . Chemical Engineering World group Chemical Engineering World . 2015,第3期

机译：安全溢流阀和安全阀
4. Selection and Deployment of Downhole Self-Equalizing Sub-Surface Safety Valves over Non-Equalizing Sub-Surface Safety Valves in Deepwater Wells [C] . Dheeraj Singh SPE Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition Conference . 2017

机译：深水井中非均衡子表面安全阀的井下自均衡子表面安全阀的选择和部署
5. PROPER Model: an Optimization Methodology to Reduce Cost and Lead Time for Primary Pressure-Retaining Components in Safety Relief Valves [D] . Gonzalez, Sergio 2019

机译：PROPER模型：一种用于降低安全泄压阀主要保压部件成本和交货时间的优化方法
6. Symmetric dimethylarginine in dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease at various stages of disease severity [O] . Carlotta Valente, Carlo Guglielmini, Oriol Domenech, 2020

机译：在疾病严重程度的各个阶段的患有剖腹产二尖瓣病的狗的对称二甲基尿苷
7. A Symmetric Safety Valve [O] . Burtraw Dallas, Palmer Karen, Kahn Danny 100

机译：对称安全阀
8. High Temperature Hot Water Generator Safety Valve Research at Wright-Patterson AFB, OH. Investigation of Chronic Safety Valves Leaks [R] . Brewer, M. K. , Schmidt, C. M. , Tanner, J. 1999

机译：俄亥俄州赖特 - 帕特森aFB的高温热水发生器安全阀研究。慢性安全阀泄漏的调查

A symmetric safety valve

摘要

著录项

相似文献

相关主题

期刊订阅