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首页> 外文期刊>Energy Policy >Mission Improbable: Does Petroleum-related Aid Address The Resource Curse?
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Mission Improbable: Does Petroleum-related Aid Address The Resource Curse?

机译：不可能完成的任务：与石油有关的援助是否解决了资源诅咒？

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摘要

Petroleum-related aid programmes and projects are a key part of donor activities in oil-rich developing countries. This paper critically assesses petroleum-related aid activities, using the Norwegian Oil for Development programme as a main case. Recent research suggests that institutions, or governance, are essential in averting a resource curse. While governance issues are beginning to receive more attention in these types of programmes, they still form a minor part of programme activities. The narrow sector focus that characterizes petroleum-related aid makes it unlikely that it will produce the higher order institutional changes needed to lift the resource curse. Petroleum-related aid activities address the issue of corruption only to a limited extent. Given the commercial and political interests of donor countries, questions about the integrity and credibility of these types of programmes can be raised.
机译：与石油有关的援助计划和项目是石油资源丰富的发展中国家捐助者活动的关键部分。本文以挪威石油促进发展计划为主要案例，对石油相关的援助活动进行了严格的评估。最近的研究表明，制度或治理对于避免资源诅咒至关重要。尽管在这些类型的计划中，治理问题开始受到更多关注，但它们仍占计划活动的一小部分。石油相关援助的特征集中于狭sector的部门，因此不太可能产生解除资源诅咒所需的更高层次的机构变革。与石油有关的援助活动仅在有限的程度上解决了腐败问题。鉴于捐助国的商业和政治利益，可以提出有关这类方案的完整性和信誉的问题。

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