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Operational research models and methods in the energy sector- Introduction to the special issue

机译:能源领域的运营研究模型和方法-特刊简介

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摘要

The models and methods offered by Operational Research, understood a multi-disciplinary scientific approach to support better decisions through the application of advanced analytical tools, have been broadly applied in the energy sector since the 1950s as it is well documented in the literature. Those models and methods have shown a very effective role to providing successful decision support in several problems arising in the energy sector. Decisions to be made range from long-term strategic planning, such as power generation capacity expansion planning, to short-term operational issues, such as optimizing unit commitment. Distinct players such as utilities, regulatory bodies and governments, marketers and end-users, consultants and researchers, are involved. Moreover, different perspectives to appraise the merit of distinct courses of action are generally at stake in the framework of global sustainability, such as technical issues, financial goals, socio-economic objectives, and environmental concerns.
机译:运筹学提供的模型和方法理解了一种多学科的科学方法,可以通过应用先进的分析工具来支持更好的决策,并且自1950年代以来就已广泛应用于能源领域,因为文献中对此有充分的记载。这些模型和方法已显示出非常有效的作用,可为能源行业出现的若干问题提供成功的决策支持。从长期战略规划(如发电能力扩展规划)到短期运营问题(如优化机组承诺),决策范围广泛。涉及不同的参与者,例如公用事业,监管机构和政府,营销人员和最终用户,顾问和研究人员。此外,在全球可持续性的框架内,评估不同行动方案的价值的不同观点通常会受到威胁,例如技术问题,财务目标,社会经济目标和环境问题。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy Policy》 |2008年第7期|p.2293-2295|共3页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 能源与动力工程;
  • 关键词

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