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A multi-criteria decision approach to sorting actions for promoting energy efficiency

机译：一种多标准决策方法，用于对提高能源效率的行动进行分类

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This paper proposes a multi-criteria decision approach for sorting energy-efficiency initiatives, promoted by electric utilities, with or without public funds authorized by a regulator, or promoted by an independent energy agency, overcoming the limitations and drawbacks of cost-benefit analysis. The proposed approach is based on the ELECTRE-TRI multi-criteria method and allows the consideration of different kinds of impacts, although avoiding difficult measurements and unit conversions. The decision is based on all the significant effects of the initiative, both positive and negative, including ancillary effects often forgotten in cost-benefit analysis. The ELECTRE-TRI, as most multi-criteria methods, provides to the decision maker the ability of controlling the relevance each impact can have on the final decision in a transparent way. The decision support process encompasses a robustness analysis, which, together with a good documentation of the parameters supplied into the model, should support sound decisions. The models were tested with a set of real-world initiatives and compared with possible decisions based on cost-benefit analysis.
机译：本文提出了一种多标准决策方法，用于对能效计划进行分类，该方法由电力公司推动，有或没有监管机构授权的公共资金，或由独立的能源机构推动，以克服成本效益分析的局限性和弊端。所提出的方法基于ELECTRE-TRI多准则方法，尽管可以避免困难的测量和单位转换，但可以考虑各种影响。该决定基于该计划的所有重大影响，包括积极和消极影响，包括在成本效益分析中经常被遗忘的辅助影响。作为大多数多准则方法，ELECTRI-TRI为决策者提供了以透明的方式控制每种影响对最终决策可能具有的相关性的能力。决策支持过程包括健壮性分析，该健壮性分析以及对提供给模型的参数的良好记录，应支持合理的决策。对模型进行了一系列实际测试，并与基于成本效益分析的可能决策进行了比较。

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