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Reform of Cina's electric power industry Challenges facing the government

机译:中国电力行业改革政府面临的挑战

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摘要

China's electricla power industry requries substantial reform if the country's economic growth is to be sustained. The 1997 Electricity Law, the creation of a State Power Company and the abolition of the Ministry of Electric Power are important first steps on the path of reform, but it seems that a clear plan is lacking. Objectives of the reform should include increasing the capacity to deliver power, consraining the costs of the power industry, increasing end-user efficiency and minimising enviornmetnal damage. Efforts should be directed at restructuring the industry in such a way that fair competition may be introudced, at least in power generation, and at establishing a viable regulatory agency. Both tasks have the potential to be thwarted by a rang eof vested interests at different levels of government and industry.
机译:如果要保持国家的经济增长,中国的电力工业就需要进行实质性的改革。 1997年《电力法》,成立国家电力公司和废除电力部是改革道路上的重要第一步,但似乎缺乏明确的计划。改革的目标应包括提高输电能力,降低电力行业的成本,提高最终用户的效率并最大程度地减少环境损害。应努力以至少可以在发电领域引入公平竞争的方式重组行业,并建立可行的监管机构。两项任务都有可能被不同级别的政府和行业的既得利益所挫败。

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