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色光の“明るさ-輝度差”の色度の違いによる変化

机译:由于彩光“亮度亮度差异”的色度差异导致的变化

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The luminances of equally bright colored lights are not necessarily equal when chromaticities of these colored lights are different. This is a crucial problem in the present photometry. The discrepancy between brightness and luminance is greater for colors with higher purities, as known as the B/L effect. In this paper, the amounts of test colors were adjusted so that these colors appeared equally bright to the reference white, and luminances of these colors were measured with flicker photometry. We used 191 test colors to cover almost the entire region of a chromaticity diagram including the purple region. The B/L value of each test, i. e., the ratio of the luminance (B) of the reference white to the luminance (L) of the test color, was obtained and used to plot constant B/L loci in the CIE 1931 (x, y) chromaticity diagram. It is shown that the constant B/L loci appear wider in the green region than the blue-violet region in the chromaticity diagram. This tendency is confirmed in general in similar experiments performed by other researchers, but the details in the shape and size of the loci are quite different among experiments, suggesting that more data are needed to establish the standard B/L function for the new photometry.
机译:当这些彩色灯​​的色度不同时,同样明亮的彩色灯的亮度不一定是相等的。这是本发明的光度法中的重要问题。亮度和亮度之间的差异对于具有较高纯度的颜色更大,因为已知为B / L效应。在本文中,调整了测试颜色的量,使得这些颜色同样明亮于参考白色,并用闪烁的光度测量这些颜色的亮度。我们使用了191年测试颜色,几乎覆盖了包括紫色区域的色度图的整个区域。每个测试的B / L值,i。即,获得了参考白色与测试颜色的亮度(L)的亮度(B)的比率,并用于在CIE 1931(X,Y)色度图中绘制常数B / L基因座。结果表明,在绿色度图中的蓝紫色区域中,恒定的B / L基因座在绿色区域中看起来更宽。在其他研究人员执行的类似实验中,这种趋势是一般的,但是在实验中,基因座的形状和大小的细节是完全不同的,这表明需要更多的数据来建立新光度法的标准B / L功能。

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