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Industrial sectors' energy rebound effect: An empirical study of Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration

机译：工业部门的能源回弹效应：长三角城市群的实证研究

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摘要

As the most prosperous area and one of China's major economic centers, Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration (YRDUA) shows the largest concentration of adjacent metropolitan areas in the world. Its energy conservation and emissions reduction efforts are critical for developing a low carbon economy in China. Based on panel data of 14 cities from 2003 to 2013, this study estimates the rebound effect's magnitude in YRDUA's industrial sectors using dynamic ordinary least squares (DOLS) and seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) methods. The empirical results are as follows: (1) Significant substitute relationships exist between energy and capital factors and between energy and labor factors. (2) The own price elasticity of labor is the most elastic, followed by those of energy and capital. (3) The rebound effect is approximately 40.04%. Evidence suggests that promoting financial development, conducting structural reform in the supply side, and establishing reasonable controls of industrial growth and scale expansion are conducive for energy conservation and pollution alleviation of YRDUA's industrial sectors. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：作为最繁荣的地区和中国主要的经济中心之一，长三角城市群（YRDUA）表现出世界上邻近大都市区的最大集中。其节能减排工作对于发展中国低碳经济至关重要。根据2003年至2013年14个城市的面板数据，本研究使用动态最小二乘（DOLS）和看似无关的回归（SUR）方法估计了YRDUA工业部门的反弹效应的幅度。实证结果如下：（1）能源和资本因素之间以及能源和劳动因素之间存在显着的替代关系。 （2）劳动力自身的价格弹性是最具弹性的，其次是能源和资本的弹性。 （3）回弹效果约为40.04％。有证据表明，促进金融发展，在供给方面进行结构改革，对工业增长和规模扩张建立合理的控制措施，有利于YRDUA工业部门的节能减排。 （C）2018 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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