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Improvement and application of a methodology to perform the Global Energy Balance in internal combustion engines. Part 1: Global Energy Balance tool development and calibration

机译:在内燃机中实现全球能源平衡的方法的改进和应用。第1部分:全球能源平衡工具的开发和校准

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摘要

The increasingly stringent internal combustion engines emissions regulations, has led to the extended use of after-treatment systems, giving progressively more importance to the engine efficiency optimization. In this framework, the combined modelling and experimental methodologies to perform and analyse the energy balance are key to evaluate the potential of different engine strategies aimed at the consumption optimization and the identification of the improvement paths. This work has been divided into two parts, dealing separately with the development and application of a Global Energy Balance tool. This article corresponds to the first part, which comprises the description of the models required to perform a detailed energy balance and the calibration methodologies followed to achieve accurate energy terms estimation. The models are calibrated based on experimental information, thus, a thermodynamic analysis aimed at defining comparable quantities between experimental and modelled terms is performed. The uncertainty analysis of the tool shows a deviation in the determination of the heat transfer to the coolant and the oil of about +/- 2%, and in terms of fuel energy about +/- 1%. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:日益严格的内燃机排放法规已导致后处理系统的广泛使用,从而逐渐提高了发动机效率优化的重要性。在此框架中,执行和分析能量平衡的组合建模和实验方法是评估旨在优化消耗和确定改进途径的不同发动机策略潜力的关键。这项工作分为两个部分,分别处理全球能源平衡工具的开发和应用。本文对应于第一部分,其中包括对执行详细能量平衡所需的模型的描述以及为实现准确的能量项估算所遵循的校准方法。基于实验信息对模型进行校准,因此,进行了旨在定义实验项和建模项之间可比较数量的热力学分析。工具的不确定性分析显示,在确定传递给冷却剂和油的热量时,偏差约为+/- 2%,就燃料能量而言,约为+/- 1%。 (C)2018 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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