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Assessment of solar and wind energy potentials for three free economic and industrial zones of Iran

机译:评估伊朗三个自由经济和工业区的太阳能和风能潜力

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This paper aims to evaluate me potential of renewable energy sources ot solar ana wind in tnree tree economic and industrial zones of Chabahar, Kish and Salafchegan in Iran. Feasibility of harnessing solar energy was investigated by using key solar parameters like monthly mean global, beam and diffuse solar radiation as well as clearness index. It was found that all locations had great potentials for utilizing different solar energy systems. Additionally, the monthly, seasonal, semi-yearly and yearly optimum tilt angles of south-facing solar surfaces were determined. For all zones, adjusting the tilt angle twice a year or in other words, the semi-yearly tilt adjustment for two periods of warm (April-September) and cold (October-March) were highly recommended, since it offers almost the same level of annual solar energy gain (SEG) as those of monthly and seasonal adjustments. Weibull Distribution Function (WDF) was performed for analyzing the wind potentials at different heights. It was found that Chabahar was not suitable for wind energy development, but Kish and Salafchegan with yearly wind powers of 111.28 W/m_2 and 114.34 W/m_2, respectively ranked in class 2 which are considered marginal for wind power development. Three different wind turbine models were proposed for Kish and Salafchegan.
机译:本文旨在评估我在伊朗Chabahar,Kish和Salafchegan的三棵树经济和工业区中利用太阳能和风产生可再生能源的潜力。利用关键的太阳能参数,例如月平均全球辐射,束和漫射太阳辐射以及净度指数,研究了利用太阳能的可行性。人们发现,所有地点都具有利用不同太阳能系统的巨大潜力。另外,确定了朝南的太阳表面的每月,季节性,半年度和年度最佳倾斜角。对于所有区域,强烈建议每年两次调整倾斜角度,换句话说,强烈建议每半年一次调整暖和度(4月至9月)和冷淡(10月至3月)的倾斜度,因为它提供的水平几乎相同年太阳能获取量(SEG)与月度和季节调整的关系。进行威布尔分布函数(WDF)来分析不同高度的风势。发现查巴哈尔(Chabahar)不适合风能开发,但Kish和Salafchegan的年风能分别为111.28 W / m_2和114.34 W / m_2,被列为2级,被认为对风能开发来说是边际。为Kish和Salafchegan提出了三种不同的风力发电机模型。

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