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Integrated knowledge management model and system for construction projects

机译：建设项目综合知识管理模型与系统

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摘要

In the past there has been no structured approach to learning from construction projects once they are completed. Now, however, the construction industry is adapting concepts of tacit and explicit knowledge management to improve the situation. Top managers generally assume that professionals in enterprises already possess tacit knowledge and experience for specific types of projects. Such knowledge is extremely important to organisations because, once a project is completed, professionals tend to forget it and start something new. Therefore, knowledge multifold utilisation is a key factor in productively executing a construction project. This paper discusses the benefits of knowledge management to construction industry organisations and projects and emphasises the significance of tacit knowledge. The main purpose of this paper is to present the integrated knowledge management model for the construction industry as well as system architecture and system of the Knowledge Based Decision Support System for Construction Projects Management (KDSS-CPM) which the authors of this paper have developed. Different knowledge management models that are presented in scientific literature are discussed and compared, and the proposed new, KDSS-CPM model, as developed by this paper's authors, is introduced.
机译：过去，一旦建设项目完成，就没有结构化的方法来学习。但是，现在，建筑行业正在采用默认和隐性知识管理的概念来改善这种情况。高级管理人员通常认为企业专业人员已经对特定类型的项目具有隐性知识和经验。此类知识对组织极为重要，因为一旦项目完成，专业人士往往会忘记它并开始新的工作。因此，知识的多方面利用是有效执行建设项目的关键因素。本文讨论了知识管理对建筑行业组织和项目的好处，并强调了隐性知识的重要性。本文的主要目的是提出建筑业的集成知识管理模型，以及本文作者开发的基于知识的建筑项目管理决策支持系统（KDSS-CPM）的系统架构和系统。对科学文献中提出的不同知识管理模型进行了讨论和比较，并介绍了本文作者开发的新的KDSS-CPM模型。

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