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Interfunctional transfers of engineers in Japan: empirical findings and implications for cross-functional integration

机译:日本工程师的跨职能转移:经验发现和跨职能整合的启示

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摘要

This paper presents empirical findings on interfunctional transfers of engineers, using quantitative data collected from a large, R&D-oriented, Japanese manufacturing firm. Through quantitative analyses on characteristics of interfunctional transfers within a Japanese firm, the empirical part of the study reveals actual frequencies, timing, and patterns of interfunctional transfer to examine the relevancy of the general image of the "job rotation" practice of Japanese firms. Based on our empirical findings, we suggest that interfunctional transfers may provide Japanese companies with critical organizational capabilities for cross-functional integration, which are embedded deeply in the social context of the engineering organization.
机译:本文使用从一家大型的面向研发的日本制造公司收集的定量数据,介绍了工程师之间职能转移的经验发现。通过对日本企业内部职能转移特征的定量分析,研究的实证部分揭示了企业内部职能转移的实际频率,时机和方式,以检验日本企业“工作轮换”实践的总体形象的相关性。根据我们的经验发现,我们建议部门间转移可以为日本公司提供跨部门整合的关键组织能力,这些能力深深地嵌入了工程组织的社会环境中。

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