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首页> 外文期刊>Enterprise and Society >Did the Protestant Ethic Disappear? The Virtue of Thrift on the Cusp of Postwar Affluence
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Did the Protestant Ethic Disappear? The Virtue of Thrift on the Cusp of Postwar Affluence

机译：新教伦理消失了吗？节俭对战后富裕的精髓

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摘要

After World War II, the United States moved into what historians are now recognizing as a full-blown consumer society. Consumer society carried with it vast cultural changes, including shifts in fundamental values. Not least important were shifts in the practices of thrift, as seen in how Americans regarded personal savings and debt. Traditionally seen as opposites, those two economic behaviors became intertwined in the 1950s, as Americans continued to save, not to accumulate wealth but to spend and often even as they took on consumer debt. Thus, the 1950s were a tipping point between industrial capitalism and consumer capitalism.
机译：第二次世界大战后，美国进入了历史学家如今公认的成熟的消费社会。消费社会带来了巨大的文化变革，包括基本价值观的转变。最重要的是节俭习惯的转变，正如美国人如何看待个人储蓄和债务。传统上被视为对立面，这两种经济行为在1950年代交织在一起，因为美国人继续储蓄，而不是积累财富，而是继续消费，甚至承担消费者债务。因此，1950年代是工业资本主义和消费资本主义之间的转折点。

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    《Enterprise and Society》 |2008年第4期|p.788-815|共28页
  • 作者

    David Steigerwald;

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    DAVID STEIGERWALD is an associate professor of history at Ohio State University. He is the author of four books, including Culture's Vanities: The Paradox of Diversity in an Age of Globalism (2005) and numerous essays, articles, and reviews. He is currently finishing a book on affluence and American thought after World War II.;

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