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首页> 外文期刊>Environment and planning >Critical success factors in urban brownfield regeneration:an analysis of 'hardcore' sites in Manchester and Osaka during the economic recession (2009-10)
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Critical success factors in urban brownfield regeneration:an analysis of 'hardcore' sites in Manchester and Osaka during the economic recession (2009-10)

机译:城市棕地更新的关键成功因素:经济衰退期间曼彻斯特和大阪的“核心”地块分析(2009-10)

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摘要

Hardcore, or long-term derelict and vacant brownfield sites which are often contaminated, form a significant proportion of brownfield land in many cities, not only in the UK but also in other countries. The recent economic recession has placed the economic viability of such sites in jeopardy. This paper compares the approaches for bringing back hardcore brownfield sites into use in England and Japan by focusing on ten case studies in Manchester and Osaka, using an 'agency'-based framework. The findings are set in the context of (i) national brownfield and related policy agendas; (ii) recent trends in land and property markets in both England and Japan; and (iii) city-level comparisons of brownfields in Manchester and Osaka. The research, which was conducted during 2009-10, suggests that hardcore brownfield sites have been badly affected by the recent recession in both Manchester and Osaka. Despite this, not only is there evidence that hardcore sites have been successfully regenerated in both cities, but also that the critical success factors (CSFs) operating in bringing sites back into use share a large degree of commonality. These CSFs include the presence of strong potential markets, seeing the recession as an opportunity, long-term vision, strong branding, strong partnerships, integrated development, and getting infrastructure into place. Finally, the paper outlines the policy implications of the research.
机译:在许多城市中,不仅在英国,而且在其他国家中,经常受到污染的顽固或长期被遗弃和空置的棕地也构成了很大比例的棕地。最近的经济衰退使这些场所的经济生存受到威胁。本文将重点放在曼彻斯特和大阪的十个案例研究上,使用基于“机构”的框架,比较在英格兰和日本重新使用硬核棕地场地的方法。这些调查结果是根据(i)国家棕地和相关政策议程确定的; (ii)英格兰和日本的土地和房地产市场的最新趋势; (iii)在曼彻斯特和大阪的棕地城市级别比较。这项于2009-10年度进行的研究表明,硬核棕地站点已受到曼彻斯特和大阪最近经济衰退的严重影响。尽管如此,不仅有证据表明在两个城市都成功地重建了核心站点,而且在使站点重新投入使用时所发挥的关键成功因素(CSF)具有很大的共性。这些CSF包括强大的潜在市场,将衰退视为机遇,长远的眼光,强大的品牌,强大的合作伙伴关系,综合发展以及基础设施到位。最后,本文概述了研究的政策含义。

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  • 来源
    《Environment and planning》 |2011年第4期|p.961-980|共20页
  • 作者单位

    Oxford Institute for Sustainable Development (OISD), Oxford Brookes University, Gipsy Lane,Headington, Oxford OX3 OBP, England;

    Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 27, 4056 Basel,Switzerland;

    Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan;

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