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Is government decentralization useful in the fight against domestic terrorism? A cross-country analysis

机译：政府权力下放对打击国内恐怖主义有用吗？越野分析

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摘要

This article examines the link between government decentralization and domestic terrorism in 65 countries over the period 1976-2009. The results show the existence of a U-shaped relationship between fiscal devolution and the number of domestic terror attacks. This implies that fiscal decentralization first contributes to reducing domestic terrorist activity. However, beyond a certain threshold level, the relationship becomes positive, indicating that the transfer of fiscal power to subnational governments increases the incidence of domestic terrorism. Furthermore, our findings also reveal that the number of domestic terror attacks is higher in those countries in which subnational governments are characterized by greater levels of political autonomy. These results are obtained after controlling for a number of factors that could plausibly be correlated with both the incidence of domestic terrorism and government decentralization, such as the level of economic development, country size, the extent of civil liberties and democracy, the degree of trade openness, or geographical features.
机译：本文研究了1976-2009年期间65个国家的政府权力下放与家庭恐怖主义之间的联系。结果表明，财政权力下放与国内恐怖袭击次数之间存在U型关系。这意味着财政分权首先有助于减少国内恐怖活动。但是，超过一定的阈值水平后，这种关系就变成正向关系，这表明将财政权力移交给地方政府会增加国内恐怖主义的发生率。此外，我们的研究结果还表明，在那些地方政府具有较高政治自治水平的国家中，家庭恐怖袭击的数量较高。这些结果是在控制了可能与国内恐怖主义的发生和政府权力下放有关的许多因素之后获得的，例如经济发展水平，国家规模，公民自由和民主的程度，贸易程度开放性或地理特征。

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