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Towards a constructive critical geopolitics - Inspirations from the Frankfurt School of critical theory

机译:走向建设性的批判地缘政治-法兰克福批判理论的启示

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This paper seeks to enrich the scholarly potential and further develop the societal role of critical geopolitical scholarship. In particular, we elaborate on some of the challenges of what we call a 'constructive critical geopolitics'. This is done through a selective inquiry into some of the key insights of the first generation of Frankfurt School critical theory, in particular as regards its reflections on political action and public engagement. We argue that incorporating some of the central tenets of critical theory into critical geopolitics has important implications for the subdiscipline - theoretically, empirically and as regards its applied/constructive role in society. Our argument seeks to contribute to the inclusion of constructive critical geopolitical analysis alongside the focus on thorough deconstruction of hegemonic knowledge productions, power relations and systems of exclusion. More concretely, drawing on critical theory as well as on geographic feminist and peace research, we call for more explicit normative positioning in critical geopolitical scholarship and suggest that we embrace the complexity of the geopolitical phenomena we study and, in so doing, to consider both their progressive and regressive aspects. We use our interest in processes of European (dis)integration, and the Brexit vote in particular, to highlight the need to further develop such multiperspectival analysis on highly complex and multifaceted geopolitical processes, such as European (dis)integration.
机译:本文旨在丰富学术潜力,并进一步发展重要的地缘政治学的社会作用。我们特别阐述了所谓的“建设性关键地缘政治”所面临的一些挑战。这是通过对第一代法兰克福学派批判理论的一些关键见解进行选择性研究而完成的,特别是关于它对政治行为和公众参与的反思。我们认为,将批判理论的一些中心原则纳入批判地缘政治中对子学科具有重要的意义-从理论上,经验上以及就其在社会中的应用/建设性作用而言。我们的论据力求有助于建设性的批判性地缘政治分析,同时侧重于彻底解构霸权知识生产,权力关系和排斥体系。更具体地说,我们利用批判理论以及地理上的女权主义与和平研究,呼吁在批判性地缘政治学中进行更明确的规范定位,并建议我们接受所研究的地缘政治现象的复杂性,并在此过程中考虑到两者他们的进步和消退方面。我们对欧洲(解)一体化进程特别是英国脱欧投票感兴趣,以强调需要进一步发展高度复杂和多方面的地缘政治进程(例如欧洲(解)一体化)的多视角分析。

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