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首页> 外文期刊>Environment and Development Economics >Preferences for forms of land conservation investment in the Ethiopian Highlands: a household plot-level analysis of the roles of poverty, tenure security and market incentives
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Preferences for forms of land conservation investment in the Ethiopian Highlands: a household plot-level analysis of the roles of poverty, tenure security and market incentives

机译：埃塞俄比亚高地土地保护投资形式的偏爱：对贫困，权属保障和市场激励作用的家庭地块级分析

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This study used the multinomial logistic model to examine the factors leading to differences in farm-households' preferences for various forms of land conservation measures. Using a survey of 4,795 household-plots in rural Ethiopia, the study demonstrates the inappropriateness of pooling different forms of land conservation investments in preference studies. The results suggest that poverty drives farm-households towards conservation measures which are more short term and which entail the expenditure of less skill. While tenure security has a mixed effect on such preferences, market access seems not to matter for preference decisions. Further, farm-households consider the characteristics of the plot in their preference, which also vary across villages. This study shows that a farm-household's preference is a complex decision. Major changes in conservation investments on the part of farm-households will require attention to many factors, since no single factor exerts enough control to be used solitarily as a major policy leverage instrument.
机译：这项研究使用多项逻辑模型研究了导致农户对各种形式的土地保护措施的偏好差异的因素。通过对埃塞俄比亚农村地区4,795户家庭的调查，该研究表明在偏好研究中合并不同形式的土地保护投资是不合适的。结果表明，贫困驱使农场主朝着短期的保护措施迈进，而这需要花费较少的技能。尽管保有权保障对此类优惠有不同的影响，但市场准入似乎与优惠决定无关。此外，农户会根据自己的喜好考虑该地块的特征，不同村庄的情况也有所不同。这项研究表明，农户的偏好是一个复杂的决定。农户的保护性投资的重大变化将需要注意许多因素，因为没有一个因素能够施加足够的控制权以孤立地用作主要的政策杠杆工具。

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