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首页> 外文期刊>Environment international >Environmental Impact And Human Exposure To Pcbs In Guiyu, An Electronic Waste Recycling Site In China
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Environmental Impact And Human Exposure To Pcbs In Guiyu, An Electronic Waste Recycling Site In China

机译:中国电子废品回收站贵屿的环境影响和人体暴露于多氯联苯

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摘要

PCB levels in fish (collected from local rivers), atmosphere and human milk samples have been studied to determine the exposure levels of PCBs for local residents and e-waste workers in Guiyu, a major electronic waste scrapping center in China. The source appointment and correlation analyses showed that homologue composition of PCBs in 7 species offish were consistent and similar to commercial PCBs Aroclor 1248. PCB levels in air surrounding the open burning site were significantly higher than those in residential area. Inhalation exposure contributed 27% and 93% to the total body loadings (the sum of dietary and inhalation exposure) of the local residents, and e-waste workers engaged in open burning respectively. Total PCB concentrations in human milk ranged from N.D. to 57.6 ng/g lipid, with an average of 9.50 ng/g lipid. The present results indicated that commercial PCBs derived from e-waste recycling are major sources of PCBs accumulating in different environmental media, leading to the accumulation of high chlorinated biphenyls in human beings.
机译:已对鱼类(从当地河流收集),大气和人奶样品中的PCBs含量进行了研究,以确定中国主要的电子废物报废中心贵屿县当地居民和电子废物工人的PCBs暴露水平。来源指定和相关分析表明,在7种鱼类中,多氯联苯的同系物成分是一致的,与商业多氯联苯Aroclor 1248相似。露天燃烧场所周围空气中的多氯联苯水平明显高于居民区。吸入暴露分别占当地居民和从事露天焚烧的电子废物工人的总负荷(饮食和吸入暴露之和)的27%和93%。人乳中多氯联苯的总浓度为N.D.至57.6 ng / g脂质,平均为9.50 ng / g脂质。目前的结果表明,源自电子废物回收的商业多氯联苯是在不同环境介质中积累的多氯联苯的主要来源,导致人类中高氯联苯的积累。

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