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Sorption of metal ions from aqueous solution using bone char

机译:使用骨炭从水溶液中吸附金属离子

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摘要

The sorption of cadmium, copper and zinc from aqueous solutions onto bone char has been studied in both single and binary multi-component systems. Equilibrium experimental studies have been performed to determine the sorption capacity of bone char for each metal ion. The isotherm results have been analysed using single and multi-component equilibrium models. The rate of sorption of the metal ions onto bone char has been studied using an agitated batch adsorber. The concentration versus time decay curves have been measured and a number of mass transfer models have been developed and tested based on diffusion controlled sorption. The results of the equilibrium and rate studies are presented and discussed in the paper. The possible mechanisms of metal sorption are also discussed. Finally a series of fixed bed column studies have been performed and analysed using a diffusion mass transport model. The experimental results show a displacement effect for the binary metal ion breakthrough curves.
机译:在单组分和二元多组分系统中,都研究了水溶液中镉,铜和锌的吸附。已经进行了平衡实验研究以确定每种金属离子对骨炭的吸附能力。使用单组分和多组分平衡模型分析了等温线结果。已经使用搅拌式批量吸附器研究了金属离子在骨炭上的吸附速率。已测量了浓度对时间的衰减曲线,并基于扩散控制的吸附力开发并测试了许多传质模型。本文介绍并讨论了平衡和速率研究的结果。还讨论了金属吸附的可能机理。最后,已进行了一系列固定床色谱柱研究,并使用了扩散传质模型进行了分析。实验结果表明了二元金属离子穿透曲线的位移效应。

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