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Political Connections and Firm Pollution Behaviour: An Empirical Study

机译：政治联系与坚定的污染行为：实证研究

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摘要

This paper uses Chinese data to examine the link between political connections and pollution discharge by firms. Our empirical results show that political connections are the institutional means by which firms acquire strategic pollution discharge protection. This situation may lead to inadequate enforcement of pollution control regulations. Government officials who are young, of low education, promoted locally, and in office for a relatively long time are more likely to build political connections with polluters. We find that the pollution discharge of politically connected firms also varies considerably due to firm heterogeneity. This study also shows that pollution protection effects caused by political connections are more evident in the Central and Western regions, and capital-intensive industries.
机译：本文采用中国数据来检查公司政治联系与污染退出之间的联系。我们的经验结果表明，政治联系是企业收购战略污染排放保护的制度手段。这种情况可能导致污染控制法规的执行不足。年轻的政府官员，低等教育，当地晋升，在办公室举办相对较长的时间，更有可能与污染者建立政治联系。我们发现，由于坚固的异质性，政治连接的公司的污染排放也各不相同。本研究还表明，在中西部地区和资本密集型产业中，政治联系造成的污染保护效应更为明显。

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