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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental & Resource Economics >Giving is a Question of Time: Response Times and Contributions to an Environmental Public Good
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Giving is a Question of Time: Response Times and Contributions to an Environmental Public Good

机译：捐赠是时间问题：响应时间和对环境公益的贡献

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摘要

Does it matter whether contribution decisions regarding environmental public goods are arrived at through intuition or reflection? Experimental research in behavioral economics has recently adopted dual-system theories of the mind from psychology in order to address this question. This research uses response time data in public good games to distinguish between the two distinct cognitive processes. We extend this literature towards environmental public goods by analyzing response time data from an online experiment in which over 3400 subjects from the general population faced a dichotomous choice between receiving a monetary payment or contributing to climate change mitigation efforts. Our evidence confirms a strong positive link between response times and contributions: The average response time of contributors is 40 % higher than that of non-contributors. This suggests that reflection, not intuition, is at the root of pro-environmental contributions. This result is robust to a comprehensive set of robustness checks, including a within-subjects analysis that controls for potentially unobserved confounds and recovers the relationship at the individual level.
机译：是否通过直觉或反思得出有关环境公益的贡献决策？为了解决这个问题，行为经济学的实验研究最近采用了心理学的双重系统思维理论。这项研究使用公益游戏中的响应时间数据来区分两个不同的认知过程。通过分析在线实验的响应时间数据，我们将这些文献扩展到了环境公益产品，在该实验中，来自普通人群的3400多个受试者在接受货币支付或为缓解气候变化做出努力之间面临两分选择。我们的证据证实了响应时间与贡献之间有很强的积极联系：贡献者的平均响应时间比非贡献者的平均响应时间高40％。这表明反思而非直觉是促成环境贡献的根源。该结果对于一组全面的健壮性检查是稳健的，包括对象内部分析，该分析控制潜在的未观察到的混杂物，并在个体级别恢复关系。

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