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Stability and Success of Regional Fisheries Management Organizations

机译：区域渔业管理组织的稳定与成功

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摘要

According to international law, straddling fish stocks should be managed cooperatively through regional fisheries management organizations (RFMOs). This paper analyzes the stability and success of these organizations through a game in partition function form based on the classical Gordon-Schaefer bioeconomic model. Results show that the larger the number of fishing states that compete for the fish stock the higher are the relative gains from full cooperation, but the lower is the likelihood of large RFMOs being stable. It is also shown that new entrants increase the incentives of RFMO members to leave and decrease the incentives of non-members to join it. Moreover, the success of coalition formation is positively correlated with the degree of cost asymmetry among fishing states and negatively with the overall level of efficiency.
机译：根据国际法，跨区域鱼类种群应通过区域渔业管理组织（RFMO）进行合作管理。本文通过基于经典戈登-谢弗生物经济模型的分区函数形式的博弈分析了这些组织的稳定性和成功性。结果表明，争夺鱼类种群的捕捞州越多，充分合作产生的相对收益就越高，但大型区域渔业管理组织稳定的可能性就越小。还表明，新进入者增加了RFMO成员离开的动机，并减少了非成员加入的动机。此外，联盟形成的成功与捕捞国家之间的成本不对称程度正相关，与总体效率水平负相关。

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