Product Durability and Extended Producer Responsibility in Solid Waste Management

MARCO RUNKEL

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Product Durability and Extended Producer Responsibility in Solid Waste Management

机译：固体废物管理中的产品耐久性和生产者扩展责任

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Using a vintage durable good model, this paper investigates how extended producer responsibility (EPR) in waste management influences product durability and welfare. Four EPR instruments are discussed and compared with the benchmark in which producers do not receive price signals for waste disposal. In each case, EPR induces durability to increase. Under perfect competition the welfare change caused by EPR is unambiguously positive and one EPR instrument is even capable of implementing the first-best welfare optimum. In contrast, under imperfect competition EPR may lead to a welfare reduction. The analysis also compares EPR to non-EPR measures.

机译：本文使用老式的耐用品模型，研究了废物管理中延长生产者责任（EPR）如何影响产品的耐用性和福利。讨论了四种EPR工具并将其与基准进行比较，在基准中生产者未收到用于废物处置的价格信号。在每种情况下，EPR都会导致耐久性提高。在完全竞争下，由EPR引起的福利变化无疑是积极的，并且一种EPR工具甚至能够实现最佳福利第一。相反，在不完全竞争下，EPR可能会导致福利下降。该分析还将EPR与非EPR措施进行了比较。

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来源
《Environmental & Resource Economics》 |2003年第2期|p.161-182|共22页
作者
MARCO RUNKEL;
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作者单位

Department of Economics, University of Munich, D-80539 Munich, Germany;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类资源经济学;
关键词
extended producer responsibility; market structure; product durability; solid waste;

机译：扩大生产者责任;市场结构;产品耐用性;固体垃圾;

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1. Policy options to reduce consumer waste to zero: comparing product stewardship and extended producer responsibility for refrigerator waste [J] . Scott Nicol, Shirley Thompson Waste management & research . 2007,第3期

机译：将消费者废物减少到零的政策选择：比较产品管理和扩大的生产商对冰箱废物的责任
2. Extended Producer Responsibility and Product Stewardship for Tobacco Product Waste [J] . Curtis C, Collins S, Cunningham S, International Journal of Waste Resources . 2014,第3期

机译：扩大生产者对烟草制品废物的责任和产品监管
3. Extended Producer Responsibility for Durable Products [J] . Manufacturing and service operations management . 2020,第2期

机译：延长生产商对耐用产品的责任
4. INCENTIVES FOR A RECYCLING ORIENTED WASTE MANAGEMENT - EVALUATION OF INSTRUMENTS OF EXTENDED PRODUCER RESPONSIBILITY [C] . V.S. ROTTER International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium . 2011

机译：循环导向废物管理的激励 - 扩展生产者责任的仪器评估
5. Extended producer responsibility as a management practice for waste mattresses in british columbia. [D] . Hume, Miles Grey. 2014

机译：扩大生产者的责任，作为不列颠哥伦比亚省废弃床垫的管理实践。
6. Extended Producer Responsibility and Product Stewardship for Tobacco Product Waste [O] . Clifton Curtis, Susan Collins, Shea Cunningham, -1

机译：扩大生产者对烟草制品废物的责任和产品管理
7. Policy Options to Reduce Consumer Waste to Zero: Comparing Product Stewardship and Extended Producer Responsibility for Refrigerator Waste [O] . S Thompson, S Nicol 2015

机译：将消费者浪费减少到零的政策选择：比较产品管理和延长生产者对冰箱废物的责任

Product Durability and Extended Producer Responsibility in Solid Waste Management

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