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Alternative Environmental Regulation Schemes for the Belgian Power Generation Sector

机译:比利时发电行业的替代性环境法规计划

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摘要

This paper discusses the effects of alternative ways of using external cost estimates to regulate investments and generation in the electricity production sector. Starting from the existing system, four alternatives are considered: emission taxes for the utility and for independent producers, emission taxes limited to the electric utility, emission permits limited to the electric utility and finally a system where only investments are regulated, and dispatch is not. Taking external damage estimates from the literature, these alternatives re compared using a dynamic partial equilibrium model of the Belgian electricity market for he period 1995-2034. The efficiency and distribution effects of the Alternative environmental policy instruments are quantified.
机译:本文讨论了使用外部成本估算来调节电力生产部门投资和发电量的其他方法的效果。从现有系统开始,考虑了四个替代方案:公用事业和独立生产商的排放税,仅限于电力公司的排放税,仅限于电力公司的排放许可证,最后是仅对投资进行监管且不对派遣进行监管的系统。根据文献中的外部损失估算,使用比利时20世纪1995至2034年电力市场的动态局部均衡模型对这些替代方案进行了比较。对替代性环境政策工具的效率和分配效果进行了量化。

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