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Combining facilitated dialogue and spatial data analysis to compile landscape history

机译：结合便利的对话和空间数据分析来汇编景观历史

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摘要

Successful reconstruction or restoration of formerly cleared landscapes depends on land use history and its legacies. Programmes developed without consideration of these legacies may fail to be effective and lack credibility. However, compiling landscape histories is not simple; our participatory workshops with long-term local residents combined spatial data on landscape change with facilitated conversations to compile a history of landscape change. Timing and extent of key environmental and socio-economic drivers of woody vegetation cover change since European settlement were established. Some drivers of clearing were relatively well-known, such as drought, or clearing for surface mining and pasto-ralism. However, others, including important interactions like prolonged drought intersecting with declining wool prices, were less known. These workshops verified provisional data, tested focus and methods, and identified critical time periods for further investigation. The workshops were a powerful transdisciplinary research tool that enhanced the understanding of researchers and participants beyond expectations. Other researchers should consider the general approach when assembling landscape history as a basis for documenting the degree and causes of change.
机译：成功重建或恢复以前被清理过的景观取决于土地使用历史及其遗产。如果不考虑这些遗留问题而制定的程序可能会失效且缺乏信誉。但是，汇编景观历史记录并不容易。我们与当地长期居民的参与式研讨会结合了景观变化的空间数据和便利的对话，以编制景观变化的历史。自建立欧洲定居点以来，木质植被覆盖的关键环境和社会经济驱动因素的时间和范围发生了变化。一些清除的驱动因素是相对众所周知的，例如干旱，露天采矿和牧民的清除。然而，其他诸如鲜活的干旱与羊毛价格下跌等重要相互作用的鲜为人知。这些研讨会验证了临时数据，测试了重点和方法，并确定了进一步调查的关键时间段。讲习班是一个强大的跨学科研究工具，它使研究人员和参与者的理解超出了预期。其他研究人员在整理景观历史时应考虑一般方法，以作为记录变化程度和原因的基础。

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  • 来源
    《Environmental Conservation》 |2010年第4期|p.432-441|共10页
  • 作者

    DAVID H. DUNCAN; GARRETH KYLE; DIGBY RACE;

  • 作者单位

    Landscape Logic Commonwealth Environmental Research Facility and Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research, Department of Sustainability, and Environment, 123 Brown Street, Heidelberg 3084, Victoria, Australia;

    Landscape Logic Commonwealth Environmental Research Facility and Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research, Department of Sustainability, and Environment, 123 Brown Street, Heidelberg 3084, Victoria, Australia;

    Landscape Logic Commonwealth Environmental Research Facility and Institute for Land, Water and Society, Charles Sturt University, Elizabeth Mitchell Drive, PO Box 789, Albury NSW 2640, New South Wales, Australia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    facilitated dialogue; interdisciplinarity; landscape history; land use change; local environmental knowledge; native vegetation; participatory mapping; participatory research;

    机译：促进对话;跨学科景观历史;土地用途变化;当地环境知识;原生植被参与式映射参与式研究;

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