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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental Politics >Co-operation or Capture? The Paradox of Co-management and Community Participation in Natural Resource Management and Environmental Policy-making
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Co-operation or Capture? The Paradox of Co-management and Community Participation in Natural Resource Management and Environmental Policy-making

机译:是合作还是捕获?共同管理和社区参与自然资源管理和环境决策的悖论

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摘要

This article examines the conditions under which community-based management or co-management is likely to result in either (i) successful collaboration between a state agency and a local community or (ii) 'capture' of a public agency by private or special interests. The article focuses on the role of state agencies in the creation and maintainance of successful co- management regimes and discusses how state agencies can facilitate the creation of social trust while retaining independence and a concern for broader public interests. The author argues that a combination of bureaucratic autonomy and an effective, independent judiciary is an important institutional component for success. The argument is illustrated with the case of a co-management regime for salmon fisheries in the US Pacific Northwest.
机译:本文研究了在哪些条件下基于社区的管理或共同管理很可能导致(i)国家机构与地方社区之间的成功合作,或者(ii)私人或特殊利益对公共机构的“捕获” 。本文着重介绍了国家机构在建立和维持成功的共同管理制度中的作用,并讨论了国家机构如何在促进社会信任的同时保持独立性以及对更广泛的公共利益的关注。作者认为,官僚自治与有效,独立的司法机构相结合是成功的重要制度组成部分。以美国太平洋西北地区鲑鱼渔业的共同管理制度为例说明了这一论点。

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